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单词 Double sulfate
释义

Double sulfate

英语百科

Alum

Bulk alum.
An alum block sold as an astringent in pharmacies in India (where it is widely known as Fitkari )[7]
Crystal of potassium alum
Alum crystal with small amount of chrome alum to give a slight violet color

Alum /ˈæləm/ is both a specific chemical compound and a class of chemical compounds. The specific compound is the hydrated potassium aluminium sulfate (potassium alum) with the formula KAl(SO
4
)2·12H
2
O
. More widely, alums are double sulfate salts, with the general formula A
2
(SO
4
).M
2
(SO
4
)
3
.24H
2
O
, where A is a monovalent cation such as potassium or ammonium and M is a trivalent metal ion such as aluminium or chromium(III). When the trivalent ion is aluminium, the alum is named after the monovalent ion.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 1:40:36