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单词 endemic
释义

endemic /enˈdemɪk//enˈdemɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. 风土的;地方性的
  2. n. 地方病
副 词: endemically
名 词: endemism
词组 | 习惯用语
endemic fluorosis 地方性氟中毒
endemic disease 地方病
英语例句库
  1. He said that racism is endemic in this country.
    他说种族主义在该国很普遍
  2. The chest disease is endemic among miners in this area.
    这种胸部疾病是流行于本地区矿工中的地方病。
  3. Food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world.
    食物短缺和饥荒在世界的某些地区经常发生
  4. The bloodsucking louse also transmits various commutable diseases such as endemic typhus, trench fever and relapsing fever.
    虱吸血还可传播各种流行病,体虱被认为是传播流行性斑疹伤寒、回归热和战壕热的主要媒介。
  5. The endemic fluorosis is a kind of endemia widely distributed in Ningxia, and this is strongly related to the special natural geochemical environment of Ningxia.
    摘要地氟病是宁夏广泛分布的一种地方病,与宁夏特殊的原生地球化学环境有密切关系。
  6. In both cases, the researchers have evoked scenarios of Cretaceous vicariance, followed by endemic species radiation within Madagascar and subsequent dispersal from Madagascar to other areas.
    这些情形,研究人员已经考虑了白垩纪的隔离,接着特有种在马达加斯加听散布及随后从马达加斯加扩散到其中地区域。

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原声例句
Emma的美味英语

These are incredible creatures, endemic to eastern Australia.

这些是不可思议的生物,只有澳大利亚东部有。

当月 VOA Daily Standard English

Endemic corruption means few Ukrainians trust the courts.

普遍的腐败意味着很少有乌克兰人信任法院。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2022年6月合集

So tuberculosis is an endemic disease in meerkats.

结核病是猫鼬会得的一种地方性疾病。

VOA Standard 2015年4月合集

Africa, Asia and Latin America are regions where rabies is endemic.

狂犬病在非洲、亚洲和拉美很普遍

精选英语短文

Cholera can be endemic or epidemic.

霍乱可为地方病或流行病。

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年5月合集

These are countries where the virus is not endemic.

该病毒在这些国家还没有流行

经济学人-科技

Each endemic country has its own particular problems.

每个疾病流行的国家都有自己特殊的问题。

BBC 听力 2013年5月合集

It housed UN soldiers from Nepal where cholera is endemic.

地。那里住着来自霍乱蔓延地尼泊尔的联合国士兵。

经济学人-文艺

With money came speculation, bringing in turn those endemic financial crises.

有金钱就有投机,有投机就有普遍的金融危机。

商业周刊

And the issues Bumble is tackling are endemic social ills.

Bumble正在解决的问题是一种地方性社会弊病。

中文百科

特有种 Endemism

(重定向自Endemic)

特有种(endemic species,指特有性之现象或性质,英文为endemism)是指「因历史、生态或生理因素等原因,造成其分布仅局限于某一特定的地理区域或大陆,而未在其他地方中出现」的物种。有些特有种原来就起源于该地区,这些物种因此又可以称为该地区的固有种或土着种,比如说无尾熊和红袋鼠,都仅产于澳洲,而未在世界上的其他地方发现过,因此两者都是澳洲的固有种动物。有些则是从其他地区迁来的,比如说南美洲的骆马(Lama guanicoe),根据古生物学的数据,它原发生于北美洲,是北美洲的固有种,后来却在原产地绝灭了,现在的驼马只分布在南美洲,成为该洲的特有种。

英语百科

Endemism 特有种

(重定向自Endemic)
The orange-breasted sunbird (Nectarinia violacea) is exclusively found in fynbos vegetation.
Iguana marina, especie endémica en las Islas Galápagos.
El drago, un árbol endémico de Macaronesia.
El pinzón azul de Gran Canaria, un ave endémica en peligro de extinción exclusiva de esta isla.

Endemism is the ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation, country or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. The extreme opposite of endemism is cosmopolitan distribution. Another term for a species that is endemic is precinctive, which applies to species (and subspecific categories) that are restricted to a defined geographical area.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
disease, plant, flora, plant life

adj.
enzootic, native

反义词
n.
epidemic, ecdemic, cosmopolitan, widely distributed, foreign, strange

联想词
species物种;subspecies亚种;epidemic流行的;prevalent普遍的, 盛行的, 流行的;eradicated画着根的;fauna动物群;endangered快要绝种的;extinct灭绝的,绝种的;rampant猖獗的;genus类,种;corruption堕落;
英英词典
endemic n.
  1. a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location

  2. synonymous: endemic disease
  3. a plant that is native to a certain limited area
    • it is an endemic found only this island
endemic adj.
  1. of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality
    • diseases endemic to the tropics
    • endemic malaria
    • food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world

    synonymous: endemical
  2. native to or confined to a certain region
    • the islands have a number of interesting endemic species
  3. originating where it is found
    • endemic folkways

    synonymous: autochthonal, autochthonic, autochthonous, indigenous
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更新时间:2025/6/18 4:27:30