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单词 Ethical Relativism
释义

Ethical Relativism

英语例句库

It is often thought that pluralism in ethics goes hand in hand with ethical relativism, and that, conversely, a non-relativist view of morality entails a monolithic kind of moral absolutism.

通常认为,道德多元论与道德相对论是并行不悖的,与之相反,一个非相对性的道德观念则意味著某种一成 不变的道德绝对主义。

中文百科

道德相对主义 Moral relativism

(重定向自Ethical Relativism)

在哲学中,道德相对主义是一种立场,认为道德或伦理并不反映客观或普遍的道德真理,而主张社会、文化、历史或个人境遇的相对主义。道德相对主义者与道德普遍主义相反,坚持不存在评价伦理道德的普遍标准。相对主义立场认为道德价值只适用于特定文化边界内,或个人选择的前后关系。极端的相对主义立场提议其他个人或团体的道德判断或行为没有任何意义。

一些道德相对主义者,例如存在主义者让-保罗·萨特坚持个人的、主观的moral core应该成为个体道德行为的基础。公共道德反映社会习俗,只有个人的、主观的道德表达真正的本真(Authenticity)。

英语百科

Moral relativism 道德相对主义

(重定向自Ethical Relativism)

Moral relativism may be any of several philosophical positions concerned with the differences in moral judgments across different people and cultures. Descriptive moral relativism holds only that some people do in fact disagree about what is moral; meta-ethical moral relativism holds that in such disagreements, nobody is objectively right or wrong; and normative moral relativism holds that because nobody is right or wrong, we ought to tolerate the behavior of others even when we disagree about the morality of it.

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更新时间:2025/6/24 4:40:14