白苞猩猩草（学名：Euphorbia heterophylla）为大戟科大戟属的植物。分布在台湾岛、北美以及中国大陆的云南、四川等地，目前已由人工引种栽培。

柳叶大戟（云南植物研究），台湾大戟（台湾彩色植物图鉴）

Euphorbia heterophylla, also known under the common names of (Mexican) fireplant, painted euphorbia, Japanese poinsettia, desert poinsettia, wild poinsettia, fire on the mountain, paintedleaf, painted spurge, milkweed, and kaliko plant, is a plant belonging to the Euphorbiaceae or spurge family.