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单词 Fashoda Incident
释义

Fashoda Incident

中文百科

法绍达事件

在法绍达事件后1912年殖民力量所控制下的的非洲地图。英国殖民地用黄色标出,而法国用的是粉红色。
同时代人描述马尔尚少将穿越非洲的插图
科多克,原来的法绍达,坐落于白尼罗河河畔。这便是今日苏丹的边境。
在法绍达的马尔尚少将

法绍达事件(Fashoda Incident)是发生于1898年在英国和法国之间,东非的帝国主义殖民地争夺的最高潮。两国陷入了国际争端,但最终以英国的外交胜利告终。这使得法国外交遭遇了所谓法绍达综合症。

英语百科

Fashoda Incident 法绍达事件

Central and east Africa, 1898, during the Fashoda Incident.
Contemporary illustration of Major Marchand's trek across Africa.
1898 political cartoon: A French poodle begs for scraps from a British bulldog
Kodok, formerly Fashoda, lies on the banks of the White Nile. Shown here within the former borders of Sudan (Kodok is now in South Sudan).

The Fashoda Incident or Crisis was the climax of imperial territorial disputes between Britain and France in Eastern Africa, occurring in 1898. A French expedition to Fashoda on the White Nile river sought to gain control of the Upper Nile river basin and thereby exclude Britain from the Sudan. The two armies met on friendly terms, but back in Europe, it became a war scare. The British held firm as both nations stood on the verge of war with heated rhetoric on both sides. Under heavy pressure the French withdrew, securing Anglo-Egyptian control over the area. The status quo was recognised by an agreement between the two states acknowledging British control over Egypt, while France became the dominant power in Morocco. France had failed in its main goals. P.M.H. Bell says:

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更新时间:2025/6/22 3:14:46