But looking into the history of science every single paradigm shift in fundamental physics has led to new technologies.

但回顾科学史，基础物理学的每一次范式转变都会带来新技术的诞生。

However, I believe that this is perhaps the most exciting time to be conducting fundamental physics as we have so much left to discover.

然而，我相信这也许是进行基础物理学最激动人心的时刻，因为我们还有很多东西有待发现。

For the moment, fundamental physics is back a pragmatic phase, gathering more pieces of the jigsaw in the hope of fitting them together later.

目前，基础物理学又回到了务实的阶段，收集更多的拼图碎片， 希望以后能把它们拼在一起。

" It's something that we still don't understand at a fundamental physics level, " says Wendy Freedman, a professor of astronomy and astrophysics at the University of Chicago.

芝加哥大学天文学和天体物理学教授温迪·弗里德曼（Wendy Freedman）表示：“我们在基础物理学层面上仍然不了解这一点。”

Or PASQAL, the start-up founded by several students of my friend, Alain Aspect, creatively using fundamental physics combined with software engineering and data science to create an analog quantum processor.

或者 PASQAL， 这家初创公司由我的朋友 Alain Aspect 的几个学生创立，创造性地利用基础物理学结合软件工程和数据科学来创建模拟量子处理器。

So it's kind of a new paradigm that actually seems to unlock thingsnot only in fundamental physics, but also in the foundations of mathematics and computer science, and possibly in areas like biology and economics as well.

因此，这是一种新的范式，实际上似乎不仅可以解开基础物理学的谜题，还可以解开数学和计算机科学基础的谜题，甚至还可能解开生物学和经济学等领域的谜题。