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单词 Gene therapy
释义

Gene therapy

原声例句
生物学基础入门

Gene therapy can even be used to kill cells that are diseased.

基因疗法甚至可以用来杀死病变的细胞。

VOA慢速英语_健康

Gene therapy does not work for all patients.

基因疗法并非对所有患者都有效。

生物学基础入门

Gene therapy is when DNA is introduced into a patient to treat a genetic disease.

基因治疗是将 DNA 引入患者体内以治疗遗传病。

VOA慢速英语_健康

Gene therapies aim to supply a gene to patients who are missing one.

基因疗法的目的是为缺基因的患者提供基因。

生物学基础入门

Another form of gene technology is called gene therapy.

另一种形式的基因技术被称为基因治疗。

VOA慢速英语_美国

Novartis has defended the high cost of the gene therapy.

诺华为基因治疗的高成本进行了辩护。

BBC 听力 2019年5月合集

The one of gene therapy Zolgensma will cost 2.1 million dollars.

这种被称为Zolgensm的基因疗法将花费210万美元。

VOA慢速英语_健康

Seven kinds of gene therapies are approved in the United States.

7种基因疗法在美国被批准。

VOA慢速英语_健康

More than 400 gene therapy tests are being carried out.

目前正在进行400多项基因治疗试验。

VOA Special 2017年12月合集

The Food and Drug Administration has approved three gene therapies since August.

自8月份以来,美国食品和药品管理局批准了三种基因疗法。

VOA Special 2020年3月合集

Scientists have found it difficult to treat the condition with usual gene therapy.

科学家发现难以用普通的基因疗法治疗这种疾病。

生物学基础入门

In terms of gene therapy, who decides which conditions require treatment?

在基因治疗方面,谁来决定哪些情况需要治疗?

VOA慢速英语_健康

Some gene therapies have caused cancer in a few patients.

一些基因疗法已经导致一些病人患上癌症。

VOA Special 2017年12月合集

It is the first gene therapy approved where a corrective gene is given directly to patients.

这是首个获得批准将修正基因直接赋予病人的基因疗法。

生物学基础入门

This video will take a closer look at genetic engineering, vaccines, gene therapy, and gene testing.

本视频将深入了解基因工程、疫苗、基因治疗和基因测试。

科技动态

We've identified things like natural language processing, augmented reality, CRISPR, wireless charging and gene therapy before they went mainstream.

我们成功预测到自然语言处理,增强现实,无线充电和基因治疗技术的名声大噪。

经济学人(汇总)

The Food and Drug Administration approved a gene therapy developed by Novartis for treating spinal muscular atrophy in children.

美国食品和药物管理局批准了诺华(Novartis)开发的一种基因疗法,用于治疗儿童脊髓性肌萎缩症(SMA)。

VOA慢速英语_美国

It says the treatment represents a new kind of " transformational medicine" that opens the door to future gene therapies.

它说,这种疗法代表了一种新型的" 转化医学" ,为未来的基因疗法打开了大门。

VOA慢速英语_健康

He and many other scientists think gene editing may one day provide a long-lasting answer for gene therapy.

他和其他许多科学家认为,基因编辑可能有一天会为基因治疗提供一个持久的答案。

BBC 听力 2013年3月合集

US researchers have for the first time used gene therapy to successfully fight a particularly aggressive type of leukaemia in adults.

美国研究者首次使用基因疗法成功治疗一种专门的承认侵袭性白血病。

中文百科

基因治疗

基因治疗用腺病毒载体。使用腺病毒的新基因插入细胞。如果治疗是成功的,新的基因,将产生功能性蛋白来治疗疾病。

基因治疗基因疗法英语:gene therapy)是利用分子生物学方法将目的基因导入患者体内,使之表达目的基因产物,从而使疾病得到治疗,为现代医学和分子生物学相结合而诞生的新技术。基因治疗作为疾病治疗的新手段,它已有一些成功的应用,并且科学突破将继续推动基因治疗向主流医疗发展。

科学家们由逻辑推理出合理步骤,尝试将基因直接植入人体细胞中,其中,重点关注一些由单基因缺陷引起的疾病,如囊肿性纤维化,血友病,肌肉萎缩症和镰状细胞性贫血。不过,由于携带大段DNA并将其置入基因组的正确的位置非常困难,这种技术没有得到普及。今天,大多数的基因治疗研究的目的都是弥补癌症和遗传疾病的基因缺陷或丢失。

英语百科

Gene therapy 基因治疗

Gene therapy using an adenovirus vector. In some cases, the adenovirus will insert the new gene into a cell. If the treatment is successful, the new gene will make a functional protein to treat a disease.
A duplex of crRNA and tracrRNA acts as guide RNA to introduce a specifically located gene modification based on the RNA 5’ upstream of the crRNA. Cas9 binds the tracrRNA and needs a DNA binding sequence (5’NGG3’), which is called protospacer adjacent motif (PAM). After binding, Cas9 introduces a DNA double strand break, which is then followed by gene modification via homologous recombination (HDR) or non-homologous end joining (NHEJ).

Gene therapy is the therapeutic delivery of nucleic acid polymers into a patient's cells as a drug to treat disease.

The origins of gene therapy can be traced back to the first live attenuated vaccines in the 1950s. Although attenuated vaccines do not alter extant human genes, viruses are RNA polymers with their own genetic code that acts upon human cells, thus live vaccines can be considered a primitive form of gene therapy, albeit not in the sense that is generally implied today.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 10:59:00