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单词 Genetic changes
释义

Genetic changes

原声例句
《国家地理》阅读精选

Most of those genetic changes returned to normal.

这些遗传变化中的大多数都恢复到了正常状态。

精选英语短文

But genetic changes do not explain the full picture, he said.

但他说,基因变化并不能解释全部情况。

VOA Special 2022年6月合集

And scientists have not found any major genetic changes in the virus.

科学家们还没有在该病毒中发现任何重大的基因变化。

国家地理科普(视频版)

The genetic changes that cause cancer usually happen in three types of genes.

导致癌症的基因改变通常发生在三种类型的基因中。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Several other species have undergone similar climate-change-adaptive genetic changes in recent decades.

其他的一些物种在最近几十年也经历了类似的适应气候变化的变异。

《分钟地球》趣味科普(精选双语)

But over several generations, genetic change can help some populations evolve into city slickers.

不过数代的基因变异能帮助一些物种适应城市的环境。

《分钟地球》趣味科普

But over several generations, genetic change can help some populations evolve into city

变异能帮助一些物种适应城市的环境。

VOA慢速英语_科技

A genetic change might reduce the compound in the grass that is hard to digest.

基因的改变可能会减少草中难以消化的化合物。

Newsweek

Stressful situations-changes in climate, temperature or predators, for example-are particularly good at eliciting genetic change.

压力环境改变气候、温度,例如食肉动物尤其容易诱发基因变化。

国家地理科普(视频版)

But when a genetic change disrupts this process cells begin to grow and divide uncontrollably thereby becoming cancer.

但是当基因改变打乱这个进程时,细胞就开始不受控制地生长和分裂,从而形成癌症。

VOA慢速英语_健康

The variant is also known as B.1.351 and shares some genetic changes similar to the one in Britain.

该变体别名为B。1。351,其部分基因变化与英国的变体相似。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

These genetic changes are estimated to have evolved over the last 3,000 years or so, and are ongoing.

这些遗传性变化估计从三千年前开始,并且仍在进化。

Reel知识卷轴

And if you had this genetic change, it could actually increase your height by up to two centimetres.

如果你有这种基因变化,它实际上可以让你的身高增加两厘米。

BBC 听力 2015年1月合集

Some of these genetic changes are links directly to resistance while others make the parasites more accessible to it.

其中一些基因突变直接与抗药性有关,其他突变使得寄生虫更容易出现抗性。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2022年8月合集

Living things evolve by accumulating genetic changes, which are then weeded out or preserved through a process of natural selection.

生物通过累积基因变异而实现进化,之后在自然选择过程中被淘汰或保留。

VOA Special 2018年5月合集

New research has shown that genetic changes in pathogens affect people and animals around the world in just a few years.

新的研究表明,在短短几年内,病原体的基因变化会影响全球的人类和动物。

VOA慢速英语_世界

Researchers in the United States used GISAID data to follow genetic changes, or mutations, in the " spike" of the new coronavirus.

美国的研究员用GISAID的数据来跟踪新冠病毒" 刺突" 的基因变化或突变。

Osmosis-消化

This means that the entire contacted area or field undergoes genetic changes and is more likely to develop cancer in the future.

这意味着整个被致癌物质接触到的区域或范围都会经历基因改变,且这些接触区域在将来更容易发生癌症。

《分钟地球》趣味科普(精选双语)

So just counting up the number of genetic changes doesn't really tell us that much about how similar or different two creatures are.

因此,仅仅计算基因变化的数量并不能真正告诉我们两个生物有多大的相似或不同。

国家地理科普(视频版)

Inherited traits may be behind some of the genetic changes that lead to the formation of cancerous cells, and so might environmental exposures.

遗传特性可能是导致癌细胞形成的某些遗传变化的背后原因,环境因素也可能是原因之一。

中文百科

突变 Mutation

(重定向自Genetic changes)
突变成不同色的大花马齿苋

突变(法语,德语,英语:Mutation,即基因突变)在生物学上的含义,是指细胞中的遗传基因(通常指存在于细胞核中的脱氧核糖核酸)发生的改变。它包括单个碱基改变所引起的点突变,或多个碱基的缺失、重复和插入。原因可以是细胞分裂时遗传基因的复制发生错误、或受化学物质、基因毒性、辐射或病毒的影响。

突变通常会导致细胞运作不正常或死亡,甚至可以在较高等生物中引发癌症。但同时,突变也被视为演化的“推动力”:不理想的突变会经天择过程被淘汰,而对物种有利的突变则会被累积下去。中性突变(neutral mutation)对物种没有影响而逐渐累积,会导致间断平衡。

英语百科

Mutation 突变

(重定向自Genetic changes)
Prodryas persephone, a Late Eocene butterfly
A covalent adduct between benzo[a]pyrene, the major mutagen in tobacco smoke, and DNA[26]
Illustrations of five types of chromosomal mutations.

In biology, a mutation is a permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements. Mutations result from damage to DNA which is not repaired, errors in the process of replication, or from the insertion or deletion of segments of DNA by mobile genetic elements. Mutations may or may not produce discernible changes in the observable characteristics (phenotype) of an organism. Mutations play a part in both normal and abnormal biological processes including: evolution, cancer, and the development of the immune system, including junctional diversity.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 6:24:07