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单词 genetics
释义

genetics /dʒɪ'netɪks//dʒə'nɛtɪks/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 遗传学
词组 | 习惯用语
molecular genetics 分子遗传学
population genetics 群体遗传学;人口遗传学
medical genetics 医学遗传学;遗传医学;医学遗传学基础
human genetics 人类遗传学
quantitative genetics 数量遗传学;定量遗传学
nature genetics 自然遗传学
animal genetics 动物遗传学
behavioral genetics n. 行为遗传学
reverse genetics 反向遗传学,逆遗传学
英语例句库
  1. Genecology The study of ecological genetics, or population genetics in relation to environment.
    遗传生态学(种群生态学):是一门研究生态遗传或种群遗传与环境关系的学科。
  2. Mendelian genetics in the setting of neuropsychiatry.
    神经精神医学中的孟德尔遗传学
  3. Population genetics owes its origin to Francis Galton.
    体遗传学的创立应归功于弗朗西斯·高尔顿。
  4. Darwinian theory has been synthesized with modern genetics.
    达尔文的理论已经和现代遗传学有机地融合在一起了。
  5. The change in the character of cell is determined by the alteration of genetics and epigenomics.
    细胞特性的改变由遗传学和表观遗传学上的变化决定。
  6. There had been much controversy concerning the genetics of unpatterned tabbies in the American Shorthair (ASH) breed.
    很早就有关于美短无图案虎斑基因的争论。
  7. In 1990, a family with an inherited speech disorder known as verbal dyspraxia drew the attention of genetics researchers.
    1990年,患有遗传性语言障碍(verbaldyspraxia)的一家人引起了基因学者的注意。
  8. Intersexual goats of Saanen breed of Xinong at Northwestern Agricultural University were studied in anatomy, histology,cytogenetics and genetics.
    摘要 本文从解剖学、组织学、细胞遗传学及遗传学方面对西农莎能山羊的间性个体进行了研究。
  9. Conclusion: The genetics of the true pattern in human palmar hypothenar area may belong to autosomal dominant inheritance.
    手掌小鱼际区真实花纹可能属于常染色体显性遗传。
  10. This paper roports change of genetics larvate under domestic condition,it has also been pointed out the method of conservation the larvate.
    本文阐述了果子狸在人工驯养条件下的遗传变化,提出了保种方案。
  11. Population genetics and RAPD was used to research the genetic diversity of 14 Artemisia frigida populations in different Synusiologic area of Inner Mongolia.
    采用居群遗传学方法及RAPD技术,对内蒙古不同生态地区具有代表性的14个冷蒿居群的遗传多样性进行了研究。
  12. "This is important research because it supports the out-of-Africa theory about the origin of modern humans," said Ranjan Deka, a population genetics researcher at the University of Cincinnati.
    “这是个重要的研究成果,因为它支持了有关现代人类起源的“非洲起源说””,辛辛那提大学人类遗传学研究员Ranjan Deka说。
  13. The laws of heredity on which the modern science of genetics is based came from the Austrian monk Grego Mendel, who combined mathematics and biology to create a new science.
    现代科学意义上遗传学规律是基于奥地利僧侣GregoMendel的研究,他把数学和生物学结合到一起创作了一门新的学科。

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原声例句
科学60秒-科学美国人 2019年11月合集

Kaustubh Adhikari, who studies human genetics at University College London.

在伦敦大学学院研究人类基因的考斯塔布·阿德希卡里说到。

WIL生活启示录

It's our microbiome... it's our genetics — it would rise.

人类的基因就是这样——胆固醇会上升。

健身知识科普

Not as round as my head, but in fairness, I do have some amazing genetics.

虽然我没有那么圆的头,但公平地说,我确实有一些惊人的基因

VOA慢速英语_世界

Pamela Burger studies conservation genetics at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Austria.

帕梅拉·伯格在奥地利兽医大学研究保护遗传学

Vox 观点

But human genetics don't change this fast.

但人类基因的变化不会这么快。

Kurzgesagt 科普动画

It depends on your genetics, personality and culture.

这取决于你的遗传、个性和文化。

趣谈语言学

Human culture, like genetics, is based on copying.

人类文化就像遗传学一样,是建立在复制的基础上的。

经济学人-科技

Some were the usual suspects of cancer genetics.

其中有些是癌症遗传学通常怀疑的对象。

医学英语轻松学

Scientists believe that genetics play an important role.

科学家认为基因在多动症中是一个很大的因素。

健身知识科普

Some even attempt to link it to genetics.

有些人甚至试图将其与遗传学联系起来。

中文百科

遗传学

DNA,遗传的分子基础。每一条DNA链都是由核苷酸连接而形成,两条DNA链上的核苷酸碱基互相配对形成螺旋梯结构,即DNA双螺旋。
遗传学的奠基者格里哥·孟德尔
摩尔根对果蝇的白眼突变的性相关遗传的观察结果示意图。摩尔根根据这一结果提出了基因是位于染色体上的假说。
一个旁氏表(Punnett square),显示了带有两种花色基因(紫花B和白花b)的豌豆杂交后的结果。

遗传学是研究生物体的遗传和变异的科学,是生物学的一个重要分支。史前时期,人们就已经利用生物体的遗传特性通过选择育种来提高谷物和牲畜的产量。而现代遗传学,其目的是寻求了解遗传的整个过程的机制,则是开始于19世纪中期孟德尔的研究工作。虽然孟德尔并不知道遗传的物理基础,但他观察到了生物体的遗传特性,某些遗传单位遵守简单的统计学规律,这些遗传单位现在被称为基因。

基因位于DNA上,而DNA是由四类不同的核苷酸组成的链状分子,DNA上的核苷酸串行就是生物体的遗传信息。天然DNA以双链形式存在,两条链上的核苷酸互补,而每一条链都能够作为模板来合成新的互补链。这就是生成可以被遗传的基因的复制方式。

英语百科

Genetics 遗传学

DNA, the molecular basis for biological inheritance. Each strand of DNA is a chain of nucleotides, matching each other in the center to form what look like rungs on a twisted ladder.
Morgan's observation of sex-linked inheritance of a mutation causing white eyes in Drosophila led him to the hypothesis that genes are located upon chromosomes.
A Punnett square depicting a cross between two pea plants heterozygous for purple (B) and white (b) blossoms.

Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms. It is generally considered a field of biology, but it intersects frequently with many of the life sciences and is strongly linked with the study of information systems.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
biology, biological science

联想词
biology生物学;genomics基因组学;biochemistry生物化学;physiology生理学;gene基因,遗传因子;genome基因组;epidemiology传染病学;microbiology微生物学;genetically从遗传学角度;phenotypic表型的;mutation突变;
英英词典
genetics n.
  1. the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms

  2. synonymous: genetic science
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更新时间:2025/6/20 21:06:31