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单词 Glacial lake
释义

Glacial lake

原声例句
当月 CNN 10 学生英语

This after a glacial lake overflowed its banks following days of torrential rain.

这是在经历了数天的暴雨后,其中一个冰川湖中的湖水溢出河岸导致的。

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年9月合集

WIRE (voice-over): Minnesota, the Land of Ten Thousand Lakes, countless glacial lakes and streams dot the landscape here.

Wire(画外音):明尼苏达州,万湖之乡,无数的冰川湖泊和河流点缀着这里的风景。

当月 BBC 听力

The flooding was triggered by the overflow of a glacial lake in a mountainous area close to the Chinese border.

此次洪水是由靠近中国边境山区的一个冰川湖决堤出引发的。

里奇大叔带你欧洲行

The approach includes a cruise across the glacial lake.

该方法包括穿越冰川湖的游船。

TED演讲(视频版) 2019年7月合集

And what if those floods cascade into other glacial lakes, creating even bigger outbursts?

如果这些洪水流入其他冰川湖,造成更大的爆发怎么办?

TED演讲(视频版) 2019年7月合集

There will be more extremes: more intense rain, more flash floods, more landslides, more glacial lake outburst floods.

将会有更多的极端情况:更多的强降雨、更多的山洪暴发、更多的山体滑坡、更多的冰湖溃决洪水。

当月 AP 听力

Hundreds of rescuers dug through slushy debris and icy waters Friday in a search for survivors after a glacial lake overflowed and burst through a dam in India's Himalayan north.

星期五,数百名救援人员在泥泞的废墟和冰冷的水中搜寻幸存者。此前,印度北部一座喜马拉雅冰川湖决堤。

TED演讲(视频版) 2019年7月合集

And what if, as a result, the glacial lakes -- now these are lakes that form when glaciers melt -- what if those lakes burst under the weight of additional water?

如果结果是冰川湖——现在这些是冰川融化时形成的湖泊——如果这些湖泊在额外水的重压下爆裂怎么办?

PBS趣味科普

A glacial lake twice the size of Rhode Island emptied in just a couple days, and the torrent of water escaping the broken ice dam was equivalent to more than 10 times the flow from all the rivers on the planet.

一个两倍于罗德岛大小的冰川湖在短短几天内就被清空了,逃离破冰大坝的水流相当于地球上所有河流流量的 10 倍以上。

中文百科

冰蚀湖

冰蚀湖(英语:Glacial lake)是高海拔或高纬度地区,冰川活动中,由于刨蚀、掘蚀地面产生的凹地积水形成的湖泊。冰蚀湖的湖盆一般为坚硬基岩,盆壁和盆底的基岩上经常有冰川磨光面和冰川刻槽和擦痕。这类湖盆平面形态呈长条状,冰蚀湖湖岸平缓,常有漂砾残存,部分湖岸地带现代冰缘形态非常发育,如法里斯湖岸的石环和多边形土。

英语百科

Glacial lake 冰蚀湖

The Great Lakes as seen from space. The Great Lakes are the largest glacial lakes in the world.
The prehistoric glacial lake Agassiz once held more water than contained by all lakes in the world today.
Ibón de Sabocos, in the Tena Valley, Spanish Pyrenees.
Jökulsárlón, a glacial lake in Iceland. To the right, the mouth of the glacier Vatnajökull.

A glacial lake is a lake with origins in a melted glacier. They are formed when a glacier erodes the land, and then melts, filling the hole or space that it has created. Near the end of the last glacial period, roughly 10,000 years ago, glaciers began to retreat. A retreating glacier often left behind large deposits of ice in hollows between drumlins or hills. As the ice age ended, these melted to create lakes. This is apparent in the Lake District in Northwestern England where post-glacial sediments are normally between 4 and 6 metres deep. These lakes are often surrounded by drumlins, along with other evidence of the glacier such as moraines, eskers and erosional features such as striations and chatter marks.

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更新时间:2025/6/27 5:39:14