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单词 Government finance
释义

Government finance

原声例句
金融时报

So it really becomes more difficult for the government finances.

所以政府财政变得更加困难。

金融时报

So the correlation, ageing populations hit government finances in two ways.

人口老龄化从两方面影响了政府财政。

TED演讲(视频版)双语精选

Being responsible shouldn't mean running the government's finances like a household.

负责任不代表像家庭那样运作政府财政。

金融时报

Russia's invasion of Ukraine has wrecked Ukraine's economy and its government finances.

俄乌战争已经破坏了乌克兰的经济和政府财政。

CRI在线 2021年10月合集

The International Monetary Fund says the COVID-19 pandemic will leave a lasting mark on inequality, poverty, and government finances.

国际货币基金组织表示,新冠疫情将在不平等、贫困和政府财政方面留下持久的印记。

经济学人(汇总)

But these came with conditions, most notably strict fiscal discipline, intended to put government finances back on a sustainable footing.

但是,这些救助是有条件的,最引人注目的是严格的财政纪律,意在让政府财政回归一种可持续的基础。

NPR音讯 2014年1月合集

The deal means Fiat will have full ownership of Chrysler less than five years after the company's government finance bankruptcy.

这意味着菲亚特将拥有克莱斯勒汽车的完整所有权,而这时距离克莱斯勒进入政府融资破产保护还不到不五年的时间。

《金融时报》 Podcast

And that's a fundamentally different world from the perspective of government finances.

从政府财政的角度来看, 这是一个根本不同的世界。

经济学人(视频版)

This is going to require industry, government, finance and civil society to work together.

这需要行业、政府、金融和民间社会的共同努力。

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Tax cuts and government payments for low fuel prices have weakened government finances.

减税和政府对燃料的补贴削弱了政府的财力。

CNBC全球经济分析

Plus, as the global population ages, public debt is going up as governments finance social assistance programs for the elderly.

此外,随着全球人口老龄化, 公共债务正在上升,因为政府为老年人的社会援助计划提供资金。

TED-Ed(视频版)

King Louis appointed finance minister Jacques Necker, who pushed for tax reforms and won public support by openly publishing the government's finances.

路易国王任命财政部长雅克·内克尔推动税制改革,并通过公开公布政府财务状况赢得公众支持。

经济学人 Finance and economics

The mere threat of doing so risks further impairing the government's finances by driving up borrowing costs and weighing down economic growth.

仅仅是这样做的威胁就有可能推高借贷成本并拖累经济增长,从而进一步损害政府的财政状况。

人物档案

Despite these successes, the Japanese military's supplies and its government finances were running low, while large Russian armies remained on the field.

尽管取得了这些成功, 日本军队的补给和政府财政仍然不足,而俄罗斯大军仍然驻扎在战场上。

人物档案

The poor government finances were of a particular concern for Hamilton, knowing that many veterans of the revolution were still waiting for their pay.

汉密尔顿特别担心政府财政状况不佳,因为他知道许多革命老兵仍在等待他们的工资。

中文百科

公共财政 Public finance

(重定向自Government finance)
Budgeted revenues of governments in 2006.
Figure 1: General Government (IMF Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001(Washington, 2001) pp.13
Figure 2: Public Sector(IMF Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001(Washington, 2001) pp.15

公共财政,或政府财政,指政府的收入和支出,是政府实现经济政策目标、提供**与服务的主要途径之一。这里政府可以是代表一个国家的中央政府,也可以是地方政府。国家或地区每年的财政的支出预算,以及其比例大小,一般可以体现一个国家或地区未来一段时间的重点发展方向。公共财政之外,政府实现经济政策目标的其他途径包括货币政策、贸易政策、法律法规等。

国际上,评价一国的财政是否有风险,没有统一的标准。

在欧洲国家,政府有以下两个指标:

但这些准则并不适用于全世界,不同国家有不同的财政及货币政策。日本的国债已超过GDP的200%。但日本过去长期实施零利率,现在更实施负利率,使政府即使背负巨大债务,仍有能力支付利息。

英语百科

Public finance 公共财政

(重定向自Government finance)
Detail from the mural "Government" by Elihu Vedder in the Library of Congress
Budgeted revenues of governments in 2006.
Figure 1: General Government (IMF Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001(Washington, 2001) pp.13
Figure 2: Public Sector(IMF Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001(Washington, 2001) pp.15

Public finance is the study of the role of the government in the economy. It is the branch of economics which assesses the government revenue and government expenditure of the public authorities and the adjustment of one or the other to achieve desirable effects and avoid undesirable ones.

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更新时间:2025/6/24 19:51:15