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单词 guanosine
释义

guanosine /'ɡwɑ:nəsi:n//ˈɡwɑnəˌsin/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 鸟苷,鸟嘌呤核苷(一种由鸟嘌呤和核糖组成的核糖苷)
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • guanine n. [生化]鸟嘌呤(核酸的基本成分)
  • nosiness n. 好打听;爱管闲事
  • sanguineous adj. 血的;血红色的;多血质的
  • cognoscente n. 行家
guanosine n. [生化] 鸟苷;[生化] 鸟嘌呤核苷
guanosine monophosphate 鸟苷酸
guanosine triphosphatase [生化] 鸟苷三磷酸酶
guanosine diphosphate 二磷酸鸟苷; [生化] 鸟苷二磷酸;
cyclic guanosine monophosphate [生化] 环鸟苷酸
guanosine diphosphte mannose 鸟苷二磷酸甘露糖

网络短语:
guanosine- 鸟嘌呤核苷
Guanosine 鸟苷; 鸟嘌呤核苷; 鸟嘌呤; 鸟尿环核甙;
guanosine deaminase 鸟苷脱氨酶;鸟苷去胺酶;翻译
-propylidene guanosine 亚丙基鸟苷
guanosine triphosphingested 催化鸟苷三磷酸; 鸟苷三磷酸;
Guanosine 5'-phosphate 鸟苷酸
dioxolane guanosine 二氧戊环鸟昔
Guanosine diphosphate 二磷酸鸟苷; 鸟苷二磷酸; 二磷酸鸟苷酸;
Guanosine Sulfate 鸟嘌呤硫酸盐
guanosine tetraphosphate 鸟苷四磷酸;鸟苷四磷酸盐
中文百科

鸟苷

鸟苷Guanosine)是核苷的一种,是由鸟嘌呤与核糖(呋喃核糖)环组成,两者之间由β-N9-配糖键相连。

鸟苷经过磷酸化之后可变成鸟苷单磷酸(GMP)、环鸟苷单磷酸(cGMP)、鸟苷双磷酸(GDP)或鸟苷三磷酸(GTP)。

若鸟苷与脱氧核糖相连,则会产生脱氧鸟苷。

英语百科

Guanosine 鸟苷

Skeletal formula of guanosine
Ball-and-stick model of the guanosine molecule
Guanosine with numbered carbons

Guanosine is a purine nucleoside comprising guanine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) ring via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. Guanosine can be phosphorylated to become guanosine monophosphate (GMP), cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), guanosine diphosphate (GDP), and guanosine triphosphate (GTP). These forms play important roles in various biochemical processes such as synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, photosynthesis, muscle contraction, and intracellular signal transduction (cGMP). When guanine is attached by its N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of a deoxyribose ring it is known as deoxyguanosine.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
nucleoside

联想词
nucleotide核苷酸;RNA核糖核酸;polymerase聚合酶;phosphate磷酸盐;methyl甲基;tyrosine酪氨酸;glutamate【生化】谷氨酸盐,谷氨酸酯;cyclic环的;hydrolysis水解;amino氨基的;nucleic核的;
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更新时间:2025/6/22 5:54:10