The CDC recommends hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol.

疾控中心建议洗手液中至少含有60%的酒精。

Hand sanitizers work less like a crowbar, and more like an earthquake.

比起撬棍，免洗洗手液的作用更像一场地震。

Hand sanitizers can even destroy viruses that have a fatty outer layer, like coronaviruses, for similar reasons.

出于同样的原因，洗手液甚至可以消灭拥有脂肪外层的病毒，比如冠状病毒。

One whisky distillery in Atlanta, Georgia, said it is giving away free hand sanitizers at its factory.

佐治亚州亚特兰大市一家威士忌酒厂表示，将在工厂内免费发放洗手液。

Temperature checks, hand sanitizers, social distancing both in the classroom and at lunchtime are really becoming the new norm.

测温，手消毒，教室食堂保持社交距离，已经成为新规。

Pupils had to get used to widely separated desks fitted with plastic dividers. They were given hand sanitizers and temperature checks.

学生们将不得不使用塑料隔板隔开桌子。学校给他们配发了洗手液，并将对他们进行体温检查。

However, these alcohol-based hand sanitizers do not kill some germs.

然而，这些含酒精的洗手液并不能杀死一些细菌。

Thanks to Paul, Fred, and Lorraine for asking us about hand sanitizers, and to everyone else who supports us on Patreon!

感谢以上三人关于洗手液的提问，也感谢每一位支持我们的人。

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration recently eased its rules to let manufacturers use ethanol alcohol for hand sanitizers during the shortage.

美国食品药品监督管理局最近放宽了规定，允许制造商在短缺期间采用乙醇酒精制作洗手液。

The FDA is warning consumers that methanol is not an acceptable active ingredient for hand sanitizers, recalling over 75 different hand sanitizing products.

美国食品和药物管理局（FDA）警告消费者，洗手液中的甲醇是不可接受的活性成分，并召回了75种不同的洗手产品。

The white creamy substance inside the kernel creates palm kernel oil, which is used in cosmetics, soaps, and hand sanitizers.

仁内的白色奶油状物质产生棕榈仁油，用于化妆品、肥皂和洗手液。

Companies that make cleaning products like phone and hand sanitizers, medical equipment and supply organizations, toilet paper manufacturers and food delivery apps and their employees.

包括生产手机和洗手液等清洁产品的公司，还有医疗设备和供应机构、卫生纸制造商和食品配送应用程序以及它们的员工。

Now, one study published in Science Translational Medicine in 2018 did find that a species of bacteria was becoming more tolerant of the alcohol in hand sanitizers.

2018年发表于《Science Translational Medicine》的一项研究确实发现有一种细菌对洗手液中酒精的耐受性越来越强。

You know I think the school has been good with as far as hand sanitizers, the social distancing, you know, they have a lot of steps in place.

我觉得学校不管是在洗手消毒还是社交距离上都做的很不错了，他们采取了很多措施。

" The... demand for hand sanitizers was never expected by anyone in the industry, and for that reason, none of the players in the market were prepared, " notes Rakesh Tammabattula.

拉克什·塔玛巴图拉指出：" 业内人士从未预料到对洗手液的需求，因此，市场上的厂商们也都措手不及。"

So with the COVID-19 pandemic, when the whole world became obsessed with alcohol-based hand sanitizers, you might have started to wonder whether using too much of them could make the superbug problem worse.

在COVID-19疫情期间，当全世界都沉迷于酒精洗手液时，你可能开始思考，使用过多的酒精洗手液是否会使超级细菌问题变得更加糟糕。

And honestly, there are hand sanitizers and hand-washing notices literally everywhere, and this is just part of the social behavior after SARS. Safety protocols in offices, everyone knows how to shut down an office and control traffic really well.

老实说，到处都有洗手液和洗手告示，这只是SARS后社会行为的一部分。 办公室的安全规程， 每个人都知道如何关闭办公室并很好地控制交通。