Although, closely related species will often hybridize with each other to produce offspring.

尽管关系很近的物种通常会相互杂交产生后代。

New Mexico whiptail lizards came about when two different lizard species hybridized, creating this new all-female species.

新墨西哥鞭尾蜥是通过两种不同蜥蜴的杂交形成，是一种新的全雌性物种。

There are many species of birds that do hybridize with other species, but those are very closely related to each other.

许多鸟类确实与其他物种杂交，但它们之间的关系非常近。

In water, oxygen's 8 electrons are arranged with 2 in each sp3 hybridized orbital.

在水中， 氧的 8 个电子在每个 sp3 杂化轨道中排列 2 个。

But s and p orbitals can hybridize in other ways as well.

但是 s 和 p 轨道也可以以其他方式杂交。

When the s orbital hybridizes with all 3 p orbitals it's called sp3 hybridization and it forms a tetrahedral shape.

当 s 轨道与所有 3 p 轨道杂化时， 称为 sp3 杂化，并形成四面体形状。

If water's orbitals hybridize differently for example, it might not be polar and life as we know it wouldn't be possible.

例如，如果水的轨道以不同的方式杂交， 它可能就不是极性的， 我们所知道的生命就不可能存在。

And, yes, sp orbitals, where the s only hybridizes with one p orbital, are also all over the place.

而且，是的，sp 轨道， 其中 s 只与一个 p 轨道杂化， 也到处都是。

As they come together for the bond, the sigma bonds will occur between the hybridized orbitals.

当它们聚在一起形成键时， σ键将出现在杂化轨道之间。

Second, some organisms break the concept's one big rule — they produce offspring with other species, or hybridize, and those hybrid species can reproduce, too.

其次，一些生物打破了这个概念的一个大规则——它们与其他物种产生后代，或者杂交，这些杂交物种也可以繁殖。