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单词 Iconostas
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Iconostas

中文百科

圣幛 Iconostasis

(重定向自Iconostas)
克里姆林宫天使报喜大教堂的圣幛,是画家希腊人塞奥法尼斯在1405年的作品。
乌格里奇大教堂的六行圣幛,执事北门在左方,王门在右方。
俄罗斯科斯特罗马伊帕切夫修道院圣幛上的南执事之门。
一个没有南门的修道教堂(罗马尼亚普雷代亚尔)。

在东方基督教里,圣幛是指教堂里分隔教堂正殿与圣殿的一道墙壁,上面绘有圣像及宗教绘画,又可指放置在教堂里任何位置的可移动圣像画。圣幛演变自拜占庭式建筑的汤普龙(Templon)。

圣幛一词源自希腊语「εἰκονοστάσι」、「eikonostási」,这词语仍在希腊及塞浦路斯通用,意指「圣像站立」。

英语百科

Iconostasis 圣幛

(重定向自Iconostas)
Five-panel Deesis row (center), Iconostasis in the Cathedral of the Annunciation in Moscow Kremlin by Theophanes the Greek, 1405
A six-row iconostasis at Uglich Cathedral. North Deacon's Door (left) and Holy Doors (right).
Mid-17th-century iconostasis at Ipatiev Monastery. To either side of the Holy Doors are Christ Pantokrator and the Theotokos; above them, the Great Feasts; above them, the Deesis; above that Prophets to either side of Our Lady of the Sign; above them the Apostles to either side of the Holy Trinity.
Chapel of the holy icon of Theotokos of Smolensk in the Assumption Cathedral in Smolensk.

In Eastern Christianity an iconostasis (plural: iconostases) is a wall of icons and religious paintings, separating the nave from the sanctuary in a church. Iconostasis also refers to a portable icon stand that can be placed anywhere within a church. The iconostasis evolved from the Byzantine templon, a process complete by the fifteenth century.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 7:07:21