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单词 interferometry
释义

interferometry /ˌintəfə'rɔmitri/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 干涉测量(法)
词组 | 习惯用语
holographic interferometry 全息干涉量度学
speckle interferometry 散斑干涉法;斑纹干涉学;斑纹干涉测量术
英语例句库
  1. We describe a subfringe integration interferometry for which the phase information is evaluated only from one interferogram.
    叙述了次条纹积分干涉计量的原理,仅用一幅光载频干涉条纹图获取全部位相信息。
  2. The principle and structure of laser shearography and electronic speckle interferometry were introduced.Speckle pattern was disposed and analysed.
    摘要介绍了研制的激光电子剪切散斑干涉成像系统的原理及结构组成,对散斑图像进行了图像处理分析。

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原声例句
经济学人-科技

This is called interferometry, and is not a new idea.

这种方法被称为干涉充其量分析法,它不是什么新想法。

精选英语短文

The EHT's trick is a technique called very long baseline array interferometry (VLBI).

EHT 的技巧是一种称为超长基线阵列干涉测量法 (VLBI) 的技术。

PBS太空科学

We're interfering waves together, that's what interferometry means and so if those waves move back and forth a little bit when you interfere them they destructively interfere and you lose your signal.

我们正在一起干扰波,这就是干涉测量的意思,所以如果这些波在你干扰它们时来回移动一点点,它们就会破坏性地干扰,你就会失去信号。

流利阅读

The EHT gets around this by linking together 15-20 telescopes. It uses a technique known as interferometry, in which astronomers on different continents simultaneously observe the same object, then combine the collected data on a supercomputer.

而 EHT 通过连接 15-20 个望远镜来巧妙地应对这一问题。它使用了一种被称为" 干涉测量术" 的技术,用这种技术,在不同大陆的天文学家可以同时观测同一目标,然后将收集到的数据组合在一台超级计算机上。

中文百科

干涉测量术

迈克生干涉仪的光路图。从同光源发射出的两条光线在半镀银镜合并唯一,然后抵达光检测器。依三面镜子的准确距离而定,假若它们抵达时同相,则会相长干涉,光强增加;假若它们抵达时失相,则会相消干涉,光强减弱。
-一个外差干涉的例子:频率分别为1千赫兹、1.4千赫兹、1.8千赫兹、2.2千赫兹的单色波发生外差干涉后,显示出400赫兹的拍频-
-一个外差干涉的例子:频率分别为1千赫兹、1.4千赫兹、1.8千赫兹、2.2千赫兹的单色波发生外差干涉后,显示出400赫兹的拍频-
-一个外差干涉的例子:频率分别为1千赫兹、1.4千赫兹、1.8千赫兹、2.2千赫兹的单色波发生外差干涉后,显示出400赫兹的拍频-

干涉测量术(interferometry)是基于电磁波的干涉理论,通过检测相干电磁波的干涉图样、频率、振幅、相位等属性,将其应用于各种相关测量的技术的统称。用于实现干涉测量术的仪器被称作干涉仪。在当今多个科研领域,干涉测量术都发挥着重要作用,包括天文学、光纤光学、工程测量学等。

英语百科

Interferometry 干涉测量术

Figure 1. The light path through a Michelson interferometer. The two light rays with a common source combine at the half-silvered mirror to reach the detector. They may either interfere constructively (strengthening in intensity) if their light waves arrive in phase, or interfere destructively (weakening in intensity) if they arrive out of phase, depending on the exact distances between the three mirrors.
Figure 2. Formation of fringes in a Michelson interferometer
Figure 3. Colored and monochromatic fringes in a Michelson interferometer: (a) White light fringes where the two beams differ in the number of phase inversions; (b) White light fringes where the two beams have experienced the same number of phase inversions; (c) Fringe pattern using monochromatic light (sodium D lines)
Figure 4. Four examples of common path interferometers

Interferometry is a family of techniques in which waves, usually electromagnetic, are superimposed in order to extract information about the waves. Interferometry is an important investigative technique in the fields of astronomy, fiber optics, engineering metrology, optical metrology, oceanography, seismology, spectroscopy (and its applications to chemistry), quantum mechanics, nuclear and particle physics, plasma physics, remote sensing, biomolecular interactions, surface profiling, microfluidics, mechanical stress/strain measurement, and velocimetry.

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更新时间:2025/6/25 7:42:28