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单词 kidney stone
释义

kidney stone

英汉-汉英词典
n. 肾结石
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
    Kidney stone forceps type Randall Randall型肾结石钳
    Kidney Stones 肾结石; 肾石症; 肾; 刚毕业进来第二年奖金;
    Kidney Stone Formula 肾结石方
    kidney stone calculus 无积液肾结石
    complex kidney stones 复杂肾结石
    infant kidney stone 小儿肾结石
    Eliminate Kidney Stones 消除肾结石
kidney stone n. 肾结石
kidney stones 肾结石(kidney stone的复数)
kidney stone forceps 肾取石钳
原声例句
明星的一日食谱(双语精选)

Tryin' to stop any kidney stones from goin' down.

试图阻止肾结石的恶化。

耶鲁大学公开课:死亡(音频版)

Nobody else can get my kidney stones removed for me.

没有人可以代替我移除我的肾结石

WIL生活启示录

Dietary calcium has inversely related to heart disease and kidney stones.

膳食中所含的钙不会引发心脏病及肾结石

流利说

After some test a doctor told him he had a kidney stone.

经过一些检查,医生告诉他他有肾结石

明星的一日食谱(双语精选)

So, since then, I have been tryin' to stop kidney stones from happenin'.

所以,从那时起,我一直在努力阻止肾结石的发生。

耶鲁大学公开课:死亡(音频版)

I'm the only one who can get my kidney stones removed for me.

我是唯一能移除我肾结石的人。

医疗服务英语口语

Then, you'd better do an IVP X-ray to see if you have kidney stones.

那你最好做一个静脉肾盂造影, 看看有没有肾结石.

WIL生活启示录

Calcium supplements are associated with an increase in heart disease and an increase in kidney stones.

从补品中摄入钙会增加罹患心脏病及肾结石的风险。

VOA Special 2016年10月合集

When it comes to passing kidney stones, not all roller coasters are equal.

乘坐不同的过山车,排出肾结石的效果也不同。

VOA Special 2016年10月合集

About 300,000 people in the United States go to hospital emergency rooms with kidney stones each year.

每年,美国约30万人因肾结石被送进医院急救室。

中文百科

肾结石

肾脏超音波照片,显示结石阻塞引起肾积水(中央较黑部份)
KUB影像显示患者左侧输管结石。

肾结石英语:kidney stone、renal calculus)是尿液中的矿物质结晶沉积在肾脏里,有时会移动到输尿管。它们的体积小至沙粒般,也有些大到像个高尔夫球。较小的肾结石常会随尿液排出体外,但如果直径增加到数毫米,可能会堵住输尿管,造成尿液受阻,引起剧烈腰痛,有时疼痛会延伸到下腹部或腹股沟。肾结石的成因和胆结石不同。

英语百科

Kidney stone 肾结石

A color photograph of a kidney stone, 8 millimetres in length.
Diagram showing the typical location of renal colic,  below the rib cage to just above the pelvis
A kidney stone (yellow) composed of calcium oxalate
Small crystals formed in kidney. The most common crystals are made of calcium oxalate and they are generally 4–5 mm. Staghorn kidney stones are considerably larger. 1. Calcium and oxalate come together to make the crystal nucleus. Supersaturation promotes their combination (as does inhibition.) 2. Continued deposition at the renal papillae leads to growth of the kidney stones. 3. Kidney stones grow and collect debris. In the case where the kidney stones block all routes to the renal papillae, this can cause severe discomfort. 4. The complete staghorn stone forms and retention occurs. Smaller solids that break off can become trapped in the urinary glands causing discomfort. 5. Displaced stones travel through the ureter. If they cannot be broken down, they must be physically removed by a surgeon.

A kidney stone, also known as a renal calculus or nephrolith, is a solid piece of material which is formed in the kidneys from minerals in urine. Kidney stones typically leave the body in the urine stream, and a small stone may pass without causing symptoms. If stones grow to sufficient size (usually at least 3 millimeters (0.1 in)) they can cause blockage of the ureter. This leads to pain, most commonly beginning in the flank or lower back and often radiating to the groin. This pain is often known as renal colic and typically comes in waves lasting 20 to 60 minutes. Other associated symptoms include: nausea, vomiting, fever, blood in the urine, pus in the urine, and painful urination. Blockage of the ureter can cause decreased kidney function and dilation of the kidney.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
calculus, concretion

英英词典
kidney stone n.
  1. a calculus formed in the kidney

  2. synonymous: urinary calculus, nephrolith, renal calculus
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更新时间:2025/6/20 13:38:32