There are some non-invasive brain stimulation techniques called transcranial magnetic stimulation that people have explored for ADHD, but not neurosurgically as of yet.

有一些非侵入性的大脑刺激技术，叫做经颅磁刺激，人们已经探索过用它治疗多动症，但还没有用到神经外科技术。

One is repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS, which involves the painless application of repeated electromagnetic pulses.

一种是重复经颅磁刺激 rTMS，它涉及重复电磁脉冲的无痛应用。

You also learned how biomedical therapies work, including the four major families of drug therapies, along with electro-convulsive therapy, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, and deep brain stimulation.

您还了解了生物医学疗法的工作原理，包括四大类药物疗法， 以及电休克疗法、重复经颅磁刺激和深部脑刺激。

These can be as common-place as medications like Zoloft or Lithium, or a bit more unusual and invasive like magnetic stimulation, neural implants, or even electroshock therapy.

这些可以像唑洛夫特或锂一样常见，也可以像磁刺激、神经植入甚至电击疗法一样更不寻常和侵入性。

These could involve things like light therapy (to adjust a person's circadian rhythm and improve their sleep), psychotherapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation, medication and supplementing some metabolites that may be implicated in depression.

这些可能涉及光疗（ 调整一个人的昼夜节律并改善他们的睡眠） 、心理治疗、 经颅磁刺激、 药物治疗和补充一些可能与抑郁症有关的代谢物。