This year demand for exports has moderated, dampening growth, most notably in Germany and Italy.

今年对出口商品的需求缓和，增长受到抑制，这在德国和意大利尤为显著。

One of the things that is moderating growth, it's the aging of the population, shrinking of the labor force.

减缓增长的因素之一是人口老龄化和劳动力减少。

Even economists who work for organizations championing lower-income workers have been happier with this kind of moderate wage growth, economists like Heidi Shierholz, president of the Economic Policy Institute.

即使是为支持低收入工人的组织工作的经济学家也对这种温和的工资增长感到满意，比如经济政策研究所所长海蒂·希尔霍尔茨(Heidi Shierholz)等经济学家。

Yeah, Heidi is much more comfortable with this moderate wage growth where workers are seeing pay rises beating inflation at the moment, but not so high that it could fuel inflation further.

是的，海蒂对这种温和的工资增长感到更加满意，工人们目前的工资增长超过了通货膨胀，但又没有高到可能进一步加剧通货膨胀的程度。

“I think there’s a lot of positive signs in the economy going forward. Will it become robust? Not in the near term, but I think some steady moderate growth we will see, ” said Blake.

“我认为未来经济有很多积极迹象。 它会变得坚固吗？ 短期内不会， 但我认为我们会看到一些稳定的适度增长， ” 布莱克说。