Ascoma (ascocarp) The fruiting body of most fungi of the phylum Ascomycota, in which the asci are borne. 真菌中大部分子囊菌所具有的子实体，其上生有子囊。
Hymenium (pl. hymenia) A layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne. 真菌根据其“果实”（子实体译者注）结构特征分为三大门类：接合菌类、子囊菌类和担子菌类。