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单词 Mouse model
释义

Mouse model

英语例句库

Objective To develop a mouse model of premature ovarian failure (POF) by chemical treatment or radiotreatment.

目的 探讨用化学药物及放射性处理,建立小鼠卵巢早衰动物模型的方法。

原声例句
TED演讲(视频版) 2019年1月合集

Right now we're missing key data from mice models.

现在我们缺少老鼠模型相关的重要数据。

TED演讲(视频版) 2018年7月合集

So if the mouse models are so bad, why are we still using them?

那么,既然老鼠模型那么差, 为什么我们还在用它?

TED演讲(视频版) 2022年10月合集

But this type of an experiment is done in research laboratories every day around the world in mouse models of human disease.

但是这种类型的实验是在世界各地的研究实验室每天在人类疾病的小鼠模型中进行的。

简单心理学

Though we pour a whole lot of money into researching cures for conditions that cause dementia, so far we've not really turned up anything truly effective outside of mouse models.

尽管我们投入了大量资金来研究治疗引发痴呆症的疗法,但到目前为止,除了老鼠模型,我们还没有找到真正有效的方法。

TED演讲(视频版) 2020年10月合集

And then, when we took this compound and we injected it into mouse models that were expressing liver cancer cells, it significantly inhibited the growth of the tumors.

然后,当我们将这种化合物注射到表达肝癌细胞的小鼠模型中时, 它显着抑制了肿瘤的生长。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2023年8月合集

And we recorded from a mouse model of Alzheimer's and found that the place cells actually were less good in that animal, and many of those animals were less good at identifying locations.

我们从阿尔茨海默氏症小鼠模型的记录中发现,这种动物的位置细胞不太好,其中许多不大擅长识别方位。

科学快报-科学美国人Science Quickly, from SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN

O'Keefe: And we recorded from a mouse model of Alzheimer's and found that the place cells actually were less good in that animal, and many of those animals were less good at identifying locations.

O'Keefe:我们从阿尔茨海默氏症的小鼠模型中记录下来,发现该动物的位置细胞实际上不太好,而且其中许多动物不太擅长识别位置。

中文百科

模式生物 Model organism

(重定向自Mouse model)
大肠杆菌(E. coli)。
黑腹果蝇(Drosophila melanogaster)。
拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)。
非洲爪蟾(Xenopus laevis)

模式生物英语:model organism)是指受到广泛研究,对其生物现象有深入了解的物种。根据从这些物种所得的科学研究结果,可以归纳出一些涵盖许多生物的模型,并应用在各领域的研究。

利用不同的模式生物来进行实验,对于结果会有不同的差异是众所周知的事,因此,要如何选择适当的生物,来进行生物体内研究,也是生物学和生物医学一个重要方向。利用模式生物来发现、确认,可以对于疾病的治疗、防治达到更佳的效果,进而发展更新的药物。

模式生物的选择上,要考虑到生物的多胎性、生命周期长短、生物体型或胚胎大小是否利于观察、品种特异性、能供大部分研究者使用、能运输至国外、能精确控制疾病或病变的再现性。

英语百科

Model organism 模式生物

(重定向自Mouse model)
 Escherichia coli is a Gram-negative prokaryotic model organism
 Drosophila melanogaster, one of the most famous subjects for genetics experiments
 Saccharomyces cerevisiae, one of the most intensively studied eukaryotic model organisms in molecular and cell biology
 Electron microphotograph of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) particles

A model organism is a non-human species that is extensively studied to understand particular biological phenomena, with the expectation that discoveries made in the organism model will provide insight into the workings of other organisms. Model organisms are in vivo models and are widely used to research human disease when human experimentation would be unfeasible or unethical. This strategy is made possible by the common descent of all living organisms, and the conservation of metabolic and developmental pathways and genetic material over the course of evolution. Studying model organisms can be informative, but care must be taken when extrapolating from one organism to another.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 3:30:39