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单词 nationalization
释义

nationalization /ˌnæʃənəlai'zeiʃən/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 同化,国有化
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • nation n. 国家;民族;国民
  • nationalistic adj. 民族主义的;国家的;民族的
  • rationalization n. 合理化
nationalization n. 国有化;同化,归化

网络短语:
nationalization remoulding 国产化改造
nationalization ratio 国有比重
social nationalization 社会国家化
nationalization stock 国有化企业债券
capitalist nationalization 资本主义国有化
British nationalization 英国国有化
nationalization bank 国有化银行
Harmony nationalization 和声民族化
economic nationalization 经济国有化; 翻译;
英语例句库
  1. Nationalization is a word which is neither very felicitous nor free from ambiguity.
    国有化是个既不十分贴切,意义也颇含糊的用语。

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原声例句
Business Vocabulary in Use Advanced 3rd Ed

The dangers there may include nationalization of assets by the government.

那里的危险可能包括政府将资产国有化

BBC 听力 2014年5月合集

It's likely to use that impressive mandate to try to drive through its national development plan, rejecting nationalization and emphasizing investment and infrastructure.

他们很有可能利用这种令人印象深刻的指令来推行全国发展计划,拒绝国有化,强调投资和基础设施建设。

NPR音讯 2017年2月合集

There was, of course, the Mexican-American War that led to Mexico losing nearly half its territory and the nationalization of U.S. oil companies in the 1930s.

这当然不是第一次,美墨战争导致墨西哥失去了近一半的领土以及在上世纪30年代国有化的石油公司。

世界史 Crash Course

The actual business of nationalization involves creating bureaucracies, new systems of education, building a large military, and often using that military to fight off other nation-states, since nations often construct themselves in opposition to an idea of otherness.

国有化的实际业务包括建立官僚机构、新的教育体系、建立一支庞大的军队,并经常使用这支军队与其他民族国家作战, 因为国家常常在反对他者的观念中构建自己。

中文百科

国有化

国有化英语:Nationalization),是将财产收归国家所有的行为。通常它指的是将大型涉及公共业务的私人企业国有化,但是有时它也指其它级别政府(比如地方政府)的公有财产。一般情况下国家会支付一定的金额来补偿原来的所有者,但是有的时候这个价格比市场价格要低很多,所以会造成原来所有者的损失。国有化的理由往往是因为某些产业(比如公共电力、石油、天然气、自来水等)或某些土地(如日本政府将钓鱼台列屿“收归国有”。)具有重要的战略作用。相似地,国有化的对立面通常是私有化,亦是左派和右派对经济政策的争论点。

英语百科

Nationalization 国有化

Nationalization, or nationalisation, is the process of transforming private assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization usually refers to private assets or assets owned by lower levels of government, such as municipalities, being transferred to the state. The opposites of nationalization are privatization, municipalization and demutualization. Industries that are usually subject to nationalization include transport, communications, energy, banking and natural resources.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
group action, change, social control

反义词
n.
denationalization, denationalisation, privatization, privatisation

联想词
privatization私有化;socialism社会主义;takeover接管;state-owned州立的;confiscation没收,充公,征用;deregulation违反规定,反常;bailout跳伞;socialist社会主义者;industrialization工业化;abolition废除;capitalism资本主义;
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更新时间:2025/6/23 10:32:36