Which means this bump could represent a new particle previously unknown to scientists.

这意味着这次“撞击”可能代表着科学家们前所未知的一个新粒子。

Each time scientists create or destroy a new particle, an antiparticle is born or dies accordingly.

每次科学家创造或摧毁一个新粒子，反粒子就会相应地产生或消亡。

Then the water in the cloud condenses around the new particles and gets heavy falling to the ground as precipitation.

然后，云中的水在新颗粒周围凝结，随着降水而大量落到地面。

As we went deeper and deeper, new particles started popping up.

随着我们越走越深， 新的粒子开始出现。

And one output is we get these new particles that stick around.

一个输出是我们得到了这些附着在周围的新粒子。

So, they suggested it could be an entirely new particle that was splitting apart.

因此，他们认为这可能是一个正在分裂的全新粒子。

The cell sort of melts away, releasing new corona particles ready to attack more cells.

细胞会融化掉，释放出新的电晕粒子，准备攻击更多的细胞。

The data it gathers help scientists in their search for things like extra dimensions, dark matter and new particles like the Higgs.

它收集的数据帮助科学家寻找额外维度、暗物质和希格斯介子等新粒子。

Like huge three-dimensional cameras, they gather information on those new particles, including their trajectory, electrical charge, and energy.

它们就像巨大的三维相机，收集有关这些新粒子的信息，包括它们的轨迹、电荷和能量。

Instead, they collide with air molecules around 25 kilometers above the ground and create new particles like pions.

相反，它们与地面上约 25 公里处的空气分子碰撞， 产生新的粒子， 如介子。

Others, though, have a different explanation for the b meson decay anomaly—a proposed new particle called a leptoquark.

不过，其他人对 b 介子衰变异常有不同的解释——一种被提议称为轻夸克的新粒子。

When physicists tried to add gravity to the story by inventing a new particle, their mathematics broke down and this is a big problem.

当物理学家试图增加新的粒子来描述重力时，他们的数学系统却崩溃了。

It is just that modern physicists seem to have more imaginative ways of naming new particles and phenomena—they no longer restrict themselves to Greek!

只是现代物理学家似乎对新粒子和新现象的命名方式更有想象力——他们不再局限于希腊语！

In order to understand what's happening on the largest scales, we need to understand something very small, like a new particle, or maybe primordial black holes.

为了了解最大尺度上发生的事情，我们需要了解一些非常小的东西， 比如一个新粒子， 或者可能是原始黑洞。

And they hypothesized that the anomaly could be explained by a new particle, which they’re temporarily calling an " X boson, " and a fifth fundamental force.

他们假设这种异常现象可以用一种新粒子和第五种基本力来解释，他们暂时将其称为“X 玻色子”。

However, in about one in a million collisions, two components hit each other so violently, that most of the collision energy is set free producing thousands of new particles.

然而， 在大约百万分之一的碰撞中，两种成分相互碰撞得如此猛烈，以至于大部分碰撞能量被释放出来，产生了数千个新粒子。

Simple versions of the theory propose just one new elementary dark matter particle and one new fundamental " dark force" ; in more complex versions there is a smorgasbord of new dark particles and forces, continually interacting with each other.

该理论的简单版本仅提出一种新的基本暗物质粒子和一种新的基本“暗力量” ；在更复杂的版本中， 存在各种新的暗粒子和力量，它们不断地相互作用。