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单词 obsidian
释义

obsidian /əb'sɪdɪən//əb'sɪdɪən/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 黑曜石
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • obstinate adj. 固执的;倔强的;不易屈服的;(病)难治的
  • obstinacy n. 顽固,固执;顽强 (病痛等的)难治,难解除 顽固的事例;固执行为
obsidian dating 黑曜石年代测定法
dating by obsidian 黑曜岩水化年代测定法
snow flake obsidian 雪花黑曜石

网络短语:
Obsidian Destory 黑曜毁灭者
Obsidian Entertainment 黑曜石娱乐;黑曜石;黑曜石文娱
Obsidian Butterfly 黑曜石蝴蝶; 详细翻译;
onyx obsidian 缟状黑曜石;缟状黑曜岩
Obsidian Bracers 黑曜石护臂
Obsidian pantellerite 黑色火山流纹岩
phonolite obsidian 响岩质黑曜岩
Obsidian Sanctum 黑曜石圣殿
Obsidian Acolyte 曜黑侍僧
Obsidian Helm 黑耀石全盔; 黑曜石全盔;
英语例句库
  1. Perlite, obsidian and pitchstone are volcanic glass having the same compositions commonly with rhyolite as well as andesite and basalt.
    珍珠岩、黑耀岩和松脂岩等玻璃质熔岩以酸性为主,中基性者也常见。

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原声例句
美丽新世界

His face was profoundly wrinkled and black, like a mask of obsidian.

脸很黑,有很深的皱纹,好像个黑曜石的面具。

暮光之城:暮色

Her brilliant obsidian eyes were unreadable, but her smile was friendly.

她明朗如黑曜石的眸子有着难以捉摸的神情,但她的微笑很友好。

VOA Special 2018年4月合集

But they did not know what was provided in exchange for the obsidian.

但是,与黑曜石进行交换的是何物呢?对此,科学家就无从得知了。

VOA Special 2018年4月合集

The obsidian was used in a number of tools with sharp or pointy edges.

黑曜石被用于很多工具的锐利边缘或尖刃处。

VOA Special 2018年4月合集

They also found tools made from obsidian, a volcanic rock that can have an extremely sharp edge.

科学家还发现了用黑曜石制成的工具,黑曜石是一种火山岩,其边缘锋利。

连线杂志

Also, in terms of ancient stone tools, they're gonna use things like obsidian, it's volcanic glass.

此外,就古代石器而言,他们会使用黑曜石,这是火山玻璃。

十万个为什么

Found in modern day Turkey, these primitive mirrors were made out of a polished volcanic glass called obsidian.

在现代的土耳其发现,这些原始的镜子是由一种叫做黑曜石的抛光火山玻璃制成的。

迷人历史

Instead, they appear to have started trading because they needed obsidian for their farm tools and weapons.

相反,他们似乎已经开始交易,因为他们需要黑曜石来制作农具和武器。

《沙丘》有声书

" You're not being put off, " the Baron said, and he stared into the Sardaukar's obsidian eyes.

“你没有被推迟,”男爵说,他凝视着 Sardaukar 的黑曜石眼睛。

冰与火之歌:冰雨的风暴(中英对照)

" The m-maesters think not, " Sam stammered. " The maesters say it comes from the fires of the earth. They call it obsidian" .

" 学——学士们认为不是," 山姆结结巴巴地说," 学士们说它是在地心深处用火锻造而成,他们称它为黑曜石。"

中文百科

黑曜岩

黑曜石矿石
打制黑曜石箭头

黑曜石(Obsidian)又名十胜石,是一种自然产生的玻璃。它的成因是因为火山熔岩迅速地冷却凝结,没有足够的时间让矿物晶体长出,而形成玻璃质。因为熔岩流外围冷却的速度最快,所以黑曜石通常都是在熔岩流外围发现。主要成分:二氧化硅,硬度:5,比重:2.339-2.527,折射率:1.48-1.51,含水1-2%,化学组成为SiO2(H2O)。

英语百科

Obsidian 黑曜岩

Obsidian talus at Obsidian Dome, California
Glass Mountain, a large obsidian flow at Medicine Lake Volcano
Obsidian arrowhead

Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed as an extrusive igneous rock.

It is produced when felsic lava extruded from a volcano cools rapidly with minimum crystal growth. Obsidian is commonly found within the margins of rhyolitic lava flows known as obsidian flows, where the chemical composition (high silica content) induces a high viscosity and polymerization degree of the lava. The inhibition of atomic diffusion through this highly viscous and polymerized lava explains the lack of crystal growth. Obsidian is hard and brittle; it therefore fractures with very sharp edges, which were used in the past in cutting and piercing tools, and it has been used experimentally as surgical scalpel blades.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
volcanic glass

联想词
jade碧玉;flint燧石;emerald绿宝石,翡翠;stone石头;turquoise绿松石;opal猫眼石,蛋白石;lava火山岩浆;stones小石头;dagger匕首,短剑;crystals晶体;pottery陶器;
英英词典
obsidian n.
  1. acid or granitic glass formed by the rapid cooling of lava without crystallization; usually dark, but transparent in thin pieces
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更新时间:2025/6/20 14:20:44