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单词 Ontong Java Plateau
释义

Ontong Java Plateau

中文百科

翁通爪哇高原

翁通爪哇高原翁通爪哇高原在太平洋的位置
Ontong Java PlateauLocation of the Ontong Java Plateau in the Pacific Ocean

翁通爪哇高原是太平洋的海底高原,位于所罗门群岛以北,面积约200万平方公里,与阿拉斯加相若,厚度达30公里,大部分岩体在1.2亿年前形成。

英语百科

Ontong Java Plateau 翁通爪哇高原

Ontong Java PlateauLocation of the Ontong Java Plateau in the Pacific Ocean
翁通爪哇高原翁通爪哇高原在太平洋的位置

The Ontong Java Plateau is a huge oceanic plateau located in the Pacific Ocean, lying north of the Solomon Islands. The plateau covers an area of approximately 2,000,000 km (770,000 sq mi), or roughly the size of Alaska, and reaches a thickness of up to 30 km (19 mi). The plateau is of volcanic origin, composed mostly of flood basalts. Although they are now separated by thousands of kilometres, Manihiki Plateau and Hikurangi Plateau were at the time of their origin part of the same large igneous province, forming the world's largest oceanic plateau. It extruded some 100 million km of magma, covering approximately 1% of the Earth's surface, in one of the largest volcanic events on Earth in the last 300 million years.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 7:07:00