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单词 Orbital mechanics
释义

Orbital mechanics

原声例句
连线杂志

But then you're go into orbital mechanics.

然后你要学习轨道力学。

Crash Course 天文篇

It's pretty weird, but a natural outcome of orbital mechanics.

这很奇怪,但这是轨道力学的自然结果。

经济学人(汇总)

Why was she not allowed into the engineers' lectures on orbital mechanics and rocket propulsion?

为什么不让她参加工程师们关于轨道力学和火箭推进的讲座?

经济学人 Science and technology

The vagaries of orbital mechanics mean that OSIRIS-REx will not reach its quarry until a few days after that hair-raising astronomical near miss.

变幻莫测的轨道力学意味着奥西里斯-雷克斯要到那次令人毛骨悚然的天文差点事件发生几天后才能到达它的猎物。

经济学人-科技

One half of its surface— the half which, thanks to the vagaries of orbital mechanics, always faces Earth— is dominated by dark, smooth expanses of ancient, frozen lava known as maria.

其表面的一半---由于轨道力学的变幻莫测,这一半总是面对地球---一直处于黑暗之中, 这片黑暗的地方被称为月海,不仅平坦广阔,而且由古老而冻结的火山岩形成。

Crash Course 天文篇

The French mathematician Urbain Le Verrier concluded that this was due to an unseen planet, and was able to use the mathematics of orbital mechanics to predict where the new planet would be.

法国数学家乌尔班·勒维耶(Urbain Le Verrier)的结论是,这是由一颗看不见的行星造成的,且能够利用轨道力学的数学原理来预测这颗新行星的位置。

TED演讲(视频版) 2019年11月合集

So I'm gonna give a little bit of orbital mechanics 101 here, and talk about how we go to orbit, and how we do it really really differently from everybody else.

所以我要在这里介绍一点轨道力学 101,并谈谈我们如何进入轨道, 以及我们如何以真正不同于其他人的方式做到这一点。

经济学人 Culture

Mr Houston explains how John Glenn, an American astronaut, insisted on having the trajectory of his spacecraft hand-checked by Katherine Johnson, an expert in orbital mechanics, using a Friden STW-10 electro-mechanical calculator.

休斯顿先生解释了美国宇航员约翰·格伦 (John Glenn) 如何坚持让轨道力学专家凯瑟琳·约翰逊 (Katherine Johnson) 使用 Friden STW-10 机电计算器手工检查他的航天器轨迹。

中文百科

航天动力学

卫星环绕地球有一个切向速度和内向加速度.

航天动力学是研究航天器和运载器在飞行中所受的力及其在力作用下的运动的学科,又称星际航行动力学天文动力学太空动力学。航天动力学研究的运动包括航天器的质心运动,称轨道运动;航天器相对于自身质心的运动和各部分的相对运动,称姿态运动;以及与航天器发射、航天器轨道机动飞行有关的火箭运动。航天器的飞行过程一般分为三个阶段。

在以上各个阶段中,航天器的运动都包含了轨道运动和姿态运动两个部分。在运行轨道段,一般可以将两种运动分别求解。而在发射段和降落段,两种运动关系密切,需要联立求解。研究航天器的运动是以牛顿力学和火箭力学为基础的,一般不考虑相对论效应。航天动力学以数学、力学、控制理论为基础。它的研究内容分为轨道运动、姿态运动和火箭运动三个部分。

英语百科

Orbital mechanics 航天动力学

A satellite orbiting the earth has a tangential velocity and an inward acceleration.
A Hohmann transfer from a low circular orbit to a higher circular orbitA bi-elliptic transfer from a low circular starting orbit (dark blue), to a higher circular orbit (red)Generic two-impulse elliptical transfer between two circular orbitsA general transfer from a low circular orbit to a higher circular orbitAn optimal sequence for transferring a satellite from a supersynchronous to a geosynchronous orbit using electric propulsion

Orbital mechanics or astrodynamics is the application of ballistics and celestial mechanics to the practical problems concerning the motion of rockets and other spacecraft. The motion of these objects is usually calculated from Newton's laws of motion and Newton's law of universal gravitation. It is a core discipline within space mission design and control. Celestial mechanics treats more broadly the orbital dynamics of systems under the influence of gravity, including both spacecraft and natural astronomical bodies such as star systems, planets, moons, and comets. Orbital mechanics focuses on spacecraft trajectories, including orbital maneuvers, orbit plane changes, and interplanetary transfers, and is used by mission planners to predict the results of propulsive maneuvers. General relativity is a more exact theory than Newton's laws for calculating orbits, and is sometimes necessary for greater accuracy or in high-gravity situations (such as orbits close to the Sun).

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更新时间:2025/6/25 0:03:16