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单词 Pathogenicity island
释义

Pathogenicity island

原声例句
经济学人-科技

Particular chunks of its genome, called " pathogenicity islands" (or Sapis), seem to behave like genetic parasites; bits of DNA that replicate selfishly without regard for the well-being of their host.

其基因组的特定部分,称为“致病性岛”(或致病岛),似乎表现得像是遗传寄生物; 这些DNA片段会自私地复制,不顾宿主的健康。

英语百科

Pathogenicity island

Pathogenicity islands (PAIs), as termed in 1990, are a distinct class of genomic islands acquired by microorganisms through horizontal gene transfer. Pathogenicity islands are found in both animal and plant pathogens. Additionally, PAIs are found in gram positive and gram negative bacteria. They are transferred through horizontal gene transfer events such as transfer by a plasmid, phage, or conjugative transposon. Therefore, PAIs contribute to microorganisms ability to evolve.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 21:18:49