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单词 Australian External Territories
释义

Australian External Territories

原声例句
跟马修学英语

These small land masses were declared Australian external territories in 1947, but few have ever actually set foot on them.

这些小块土地在 1947 年被宣布为澳大利亚的外部领土,但很少有人真正踏上这些土地。

中文百科

澳大利亚行政区划 States and territories of Australia

(重定向自Australian External Territories)
澳大利亚行政区划沿革动画

澳大利亚联邦六个州及若干领地组成,澳洲本土主要由5个州和两个自治领地组成,余下一个州为塔斯曼尼亚州,由岛屿所组成。此6个州和两个自治领地的自治政府为澳洲8个州级政府。澳洲本土亦包括一个较小的非自治领地(杰维斯湾)。此外,澳洲有6个岛屿领地(称为海外领地),以及南极洲领地。海外领地和南极洲领地都由联邦政府直接管辖,当地只有地方政府级别的机构,不过由于历史原因诺福克岛虽然不是自治领地,但当地地方政府有较大的自主权。

由于澳大利亚的州是本身具有主权的联邦成员,因此不是“行政区划”。领地的划分则基于联邦政府立法,因此属于行政区划。

英语百科

States and territories of Australia 澳大利亚行政区划

(重定向自Australian External Territories)
Australia map. Western Australia in the west third with capital Perth, Northern Territory in the north centre with capital Darwin, Queensland in the northeast with capital Brisbane, South Australia in the south with capital Adelaide, New South Wales in the northern southeast with capital Sydney, and Victoria in the far southeast with capital Melbourne. Tasmania, with capital Hobart, is off the coast of Victoria, across the Bass Strait. The Indian Ocean is to the west and northwest, the South Pacific Ocean to the east, the Southern Ocean to the south, and the Tasman Sea to the southeast. The Great Australian Bight to the south and the Gulf of Carpentaria to the north are the major bays. The Timor and Arafura Seas are off the north coast, and the Great Barrier Reef guards the northeast coast from the Coral Sea.

Australia (officially known as the Commonwealth of Australia) is a federation of six states, together with ten federal territories. The Australian mainland consists of five of the six federated statesthe state of Tasmania is an island in close proximity to the mainlandand three of the federal territories. Aside from the Australian Antarctic Territory, which is Australia's claim to part of Antarctica, Australia is the world's sixth-largest country by total area.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 12:50:03