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单词 Austroasiatic languages
释义

Austroasiatic languages

中文百科

南亚语系

南亚语系分布在云南、越南、老挝、缅甸、 柬埔寨、泰国、马来西亚南部还有印度尼科巴群岛和比哈尔邦等地区,旧称澳斯特罗-亚细亚语系(澳亚语系)。共有一百多种语言,其中历史最久的有越南语、高棉语和孟语。传统上把南亚语系划分为孟高棉语族和蒙达语族(又译扪达语族)两个语族,但近年来很多学者提出了其他的划分方案,例如有的学者添加了尼科巴语族和马六甲语族。

英语百科

Austroasiatic languages 南亚语系

Paul Sidwell and Roger Blench propose that the Austroasiatic phylum had dispersed via the Mekong River drainage basin.

The Austroasiatic languages, in recent classifications synonymous with Mon–Khmer, are a large language family of continental Southeast Asia, also scattered throughout India, Bangladesh, Nepal and the southern border of China. The name Austroasiatic comes from the Latin words for "south" and "Asia", hence "South Asia". Of these languages, only Vietnamese, Khmer, and Mon have a long-established recorded history, and only Vietnamese and Khmer have official status (in Vietnam and Cambodia, respectively). The rest of the languages are spoken by minority groups.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 6:22:29