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单词 Phonolitic
释义

Phonolitic

英语百科

Phonolite

A greenish-grey rock with fine dark linear features embedded
Total alkali vs. silica classification scheme (TAS), as proposed in Le Maitre's 2002 Igneous Rocks - A classification and glossary of terms[1]:237
Outcrop of phonolite at Beemerville Complex, New Jersey

Phonolite is an uncommon extrusive igneous rock, volcanic rock, of intermediate chemical composition between felsic and mafic, with texture ranging from aphanitic (fine-grain) to porphyritic (mixed fine- and coarse-grain).

The name phonolite comes from the Greek meaning "sounding stone" because of the metallic sound it produces if an unfractured plate is hit; hence the English name clinkstone.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 21:26:16