" Cogito, ergo sum" would be regarded by most people as having a true premiss.

“Cogito, ergo sum” 将被大多数人视为具有真实前提。

Thus, though wrong in her premisses, Viviette had intuitively decided with sad precision.

因此，虽然她的前提是错误的， 但薇薇特凭直觉做出了令人遗憾的精确决定。

We may say: 'Derivative knowledge is what is validly deduced from premisses known intuitively'.

我们可以说：“派生知识是从直觉已知的前提中有效地推导出来的知识” 。

This, however, is a circular definition: it assumes that we already know what is meant by 'known premisses'.

然而，这是一个循环定义：它假定我们已经知道“已知前提” 的含义。

Thus we shall have to amend our definition by saying that knowledge is what is validly deduced from known premisses.

因此，我们将不得不修改我们的定义， 说知识是从已知前提有效地推导出来的东西。

Contemporary economists, who might hesitate to agree with Mill, do not hesitate to accept conclusions which require Mill's doctrine as their premiss.

当代经济学家可能会犹豫是否同意穆勒的观点，但会毫不犹豫地接受以穆勒学说为前提的结论。

If any one asks: 'Why should I accept the results of valid arguments based on true premisses'?

如果有人问：“为什么我应该接受基于真实前提的有效论证的结果” ？

In the first place, it is too wide, because it is not enough that our premisses should be true, they must also be known.

首先，它太宽泛了，因为我们的前提应该是真的还不够，它们还必须是已知的。

The inductive principle has less self-evidence than some of the other principles of logic, such as 'what follows from a true premiss must be true'.

与其他一些逻辑原则相比，归纳原则的自明性较低，例如“从真实前提得出的结论必须为真”。

In like manner, a true belief cannot be called knowledge when it is deduced by a fallacious process of reasoning, even if the premisses from which it is deduced are true.

以类似的方式，当一个真信念被错误的推理过程推导出来时，它不能被称为知识，即使推导出它的前提是真的。