呆帐 Bad debt
呆帐(Bad Debts),又称坏帐、呆坏帐,较文雅的称法为不良债权,是应收帐款中无法收回的部分。归属为费损类,出现在损益表中。呆帐发生的原因,是因为企业为了销售商品,而给予客户信用融通,因此呆帐的产生是为了创造收入而发生的一项费用。
当然,银行或者财务公司放款,之后其客户的生意清盘,也会产生坏账。不过,当坏账已经归入损益表,作为支出部份,但是其后又收回,即是又称为收入。
单词 | Reserve for bad debts |
释义 |
Reserve for bad debts
中文百科
呆帐 Bad debt(重定向自Reserve for bad debts)
呆帐(Bad Debts),又称坏帐、呆坏帐,较文雅的称法为不良债权,是应收帐款中无法收回的部分。归属为费损类,出现在损益表中。呆帐发生的原因,是因为企业为了销售商品,而给予客户信用融通,因此呆帐的产生是为了创造收入而发生的一项费用。 当然,银行或者财务公司放款,之后其客户的生意清盘,也会产生坏账。不过,当坏账已经归入损益表,作为支出部份,但是其后又收回,即是又称为收入。
英语百科
Bad debt 呆帐(重定向自Reserve for bad debts)
A bad debt is an amount owed by a creditor that is unlikely to be paid and not willing to take action because of various reasons, for example due to a company going into liquidation or insolvency. There are various technical definitions of what constitutes a bad debt, depending on accounting conventions, regulatory treatment and the institution provisioning. In the USA, bank loans with more than ninety days' arrears become "problem loans". Accounting sources advise that the full amount of a bad debt be written off to the profit and loss account or a provision for bad debts as soon as it is foreseen. |
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