蔷薇目（学名：Rosales）是开花植物中的一目，拥有9个科，约261属，7725种 。

蔷薇目分为9科：

根据分子生物学及种系发生学，蔷薇科是蔷薇目最基底的成员，然后分成两支：其中一支以榆科为基底成员，然后大麻科与荨麻科和桑科为姐妹群；另一支则以鼠李科为最先分出的分支，胡颓子科与钩毛树和八瓣果科为姐妹群。如下：

荨麻科 Urticaceae

桑科 Moraceae

大麻科 Cannabaceae

榆科 Ulmaceae

钩毛树科 Barbeyaceae

八瓣果科 Dirachmaceae

胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae

Rosales is an order of flowering plants. It is sister to a clade consisting of Fagales and Cucurbitales. It contains about 7700 species, distributed into about 260 genera. Rosales comprise nine families, the type family being the rose family, Rosaceae. The largest of these families are Rosaceae (90/2500) and Urticaceae (54/2600). The order Rosales is divided into three clades that have never been assigned a taxonomic rank. The basal clade consists of the family Rosaceae; another clade consists of four families, including Rhamnaceae; and the third clade consists of the four urticalean families.