Aid agencies are urging western governments to release frozen Afghan central bank reserves.

援助机构正在敦促西方政府释放被冻结的阿富汗中央银行储备。

And to the extent that money-market funds buy up more bills, pressure on bank reserves would be reduced.

而且货币市场基金购买更多的票据，银行准备金的压力就会减轻。

That had the effect of temporarily bolstering the central bank's dollar reserves, until the currencies are swapped back again.

这暂时支撑了央行美元储备，直到货币再次被兑换回来。

The solution would be to exempt Treasuries and other safe assets, like bank reserves, from inclusion in leverage ratios.

这个方案要免除美国国债和其他安全资产，如银行准备金，使其不被纳入杠杆率。

The West imposed a range of financial sanctions, notably on the Russian central bank's foreign-exchange reserves, that sent the rouble plunging and led citizens to withdraw cash frantically.

西方国家对俄罗斯实施了一系列金融制裁，特别是对俄罗斯央行的外汇储备实施制裁，导致卢布暴跌，民众疯狂地提取现金。

I mean, the question of, you know, sort of the other kinds of aid the question of, you know, the unfreezing of the central bank reserves, all those questions sort of come first.

我的意思是，其他种类的援助的问题，例如解冻央行储备的问题，所有这些问题都是首要的。

Firms, pension funds and other investors may wind up being the biggest buyers of bills, which would mean moving money out of deposits into Treasuries, reducing the level of bank reserves in the financial system.

公司、养老基金和其他投资者最终可能成为票据的最大买家，这意味着将资金从储蓄账户转移到政府债券，从而会降低金融系统中银行准备金的水平。

And so a lot of central bank reserve managers around the world have seen what's happened and they're thinking, wow, we need to reduce our dependence on the US dollar and diversify our reverse holdings.

因此，世界各地的许多中央银行储备经理都看到了所发生的事情，他们在想，哇，我们需要减少对美元的依赖并使我们的反向持有多样化。