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单词 Scattered disc
释义

Scattered disc

中文百科

离散盘

阋神星,已知最大的黄道离散天体,和它的卫星阋卫一(迪丝诺美亚,中央偏左的小光点)。

黄道离散天体scattered disc objects )是在我们太阳系最远的区域(离散盘)内零星散布着,主要由冰组成的小行星,是范围更广阔的海王星外天体(trans-Neptunian objects(TNO))的一部分。离散盘最内侧的部分与柯伊伯带重叠,但它的外缘向外伸展并比一般的古柏带天体远离了黄道的上下方。

英语百科

Scattered disc 离散盘

Eris, the largest known scattered-disc object (center), and its moon Dysnomia (left of object)
The eccentricity and inclination of the scattered-disc population compared to the classical and 5:2 resonant Kuiper-belt objects
The semi-major axes and inclinations of all known scattered-disc objects (in blue) up to 100 AU together with Kuiper-belt objects (in grey) and resonant objects (in green). The eccentricity of the orbits is represented by segments (extending from the perihelion to the aphelion) with the inclination represented on Y axis.
Simulation showing Outer Planets and Kuiper Belt: a) Before Jupiter/Saturn 2:1 resonance b) Scattering of Kuiper-belt objects into the Solar System after the orbital shift of Neptune c) After ejection of Kuiper-belt bodies by Jupiter

The scattered disc (or scattered disk) is a distant circumstellar disc in the Solar System that is sparsely populated by icy minor planets, a subset of the broader family of trans-Neptunian objects. The scattered-disc objects (SDOs) have orbital eccentricities ranging as high as 0.8, inclinations as high as 40°, and perihelia greater than 30 astronomical units (4.5×10 km; 2.8×10 mi). These extreme orbits are thought to be the result of gravitational "scattering" by the gas giants, and the objects continue to be subject to perturbation by the planet Neptune.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 13:51:18