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单词 Sickledex
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Sickledex

英语百科

Sickle-cell disease

Sickle-cell anemia.
Sickle-cells in human blood: both normal red blood cells and sickle-shaped cells are present.
Normal blood cells next to a sickle-blood cell, colored scanning electron microscope image

Sickle-cell disease (SCD), also known as sickle-cell anaemia (SCA), is a group of genetically passed down blood disorders. It results in an abnormality in the oxygen-carrying protein haemoglobin found in red blood cells. This leads to a rigid, sickle-like shape under certain circumstances. Problems in sickle cell disease typically begin around 5 to 6 months of age. A number of health problems may develop, such as attacks of pain ("sickle-cell crisis"), anemia, bacterial infections, and stroke. Long term pain may develop as people get older. The average life expectancy in the developed world is 50 years.

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更新时间:2025/6/25 3:20:13