山崩 Landslide




山崩又称山体滑坡、山泥倾泻、土溜,是指在重力的影响下块体沿着一段山坡下滑的现象,又称作坍方。若是土体坍方时,混和雨水或河水则演变成土石流。 地滑又称走山,是融合岩屑和土壤的岩体沿层面滑动或移动,与山崩不同。
单词 | Slope failure |
释义 |
Slope failure
中文百科
山崩 Landslide(重定向自Slope failure)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 山崩又称山体滑坡、山泥倾泻、土溜,是指在重力的影响下块体沿着一段山坡下滑的现象,又称作坍方。若是土体坍方时,混和雨水或河水则演变成土石流。 地滑又称走山,是融合岩屑和土壤的岩体沿层面滑动或移动,与山崩不同。
英语百科
Landslide 山崩(重定向自Slope failure)
![]() ![]() ![]() A landslide, also known as a landslip, is a form of mass wasting that includes a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep failure of slopes, and shallow debris flows. Landslides can occur in underwater, called a submarine landslide, coastal and onshore environments. Although the action of gravity is the primary driving force for a landslide to occur, there are other contributing factors affecting the original slope stability. Typically, pre-conditional factors build up specific sub-surface conditions that make the area/slope prone to failure, whereas the actual landslide often requires a trigger before being released. Landslides should not be confused with mud flows, a form of mass wasting involving very to extremely rapid flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to the source material. |
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