小核核糖核酸
小核RNA(英语:small nuclear RNA,常见缩写为snRNA,也见译为核内小RNA),是含有100到300碱基的RNA。
它参与真核生物细胞核中RNA的加工。snRNA和许多蛋白质结合在一起成为小核核糖核蛋白(snRNP即small nuclear ribonucleoproteins),参与信使RNA前体(pre-mRNA)的剪接,使后者成为成熟mRNA。
单词 | Small nuclear RNA |
释义 |
Small nuclear RNA
中文百科
小核核糖核酸小核RNA(英语:small nuclear RNA,常见缩写为snRNA,也见译为核内小RNA),是含有100到300碱基的RNA。 它参与真核生物细胞核中RNA的加工。snRNA和许多蛋白质结合在一起成为小核核糖核蛋白(snRNP即small nuclear ribonucleoproteins),参与信使RNA前体(pre-mRNA)的剪接,使后者成为成熟mRNA。
英语百科
Small nuclear RNA 小核核糖核酸![]() ![]() Small nuclear ribonucleic acid (snRNA), also commonly referred to as U-RNA, is a class of small RNA molecules that are found within the splicing speckles and Cajal bodies of the cell nucleus in eukaryotic cells. The length of an average snRNA is approximately 150 nucleotides. They are transcribed by either RNA polymerase II or RNA polymerase III, and studies have shown that their primary function is in the processing of pre-messenger RNA (hnRNA) in the nucleus. They have also been shown to aid in the regulation of transcription factors (7SK RNA) or RNA polymerase II (B2 RNA), and maintaining the telomeres. |
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