音孔 Sound hole




音孔又称声孔,是指在乐器上的开口。英文sound hole指弦乐器共鸣箱上的开口,而笛、巴乌等吹管乐器的吹孔和按孔也称为音孔。
弦乐器的音孔,主要是为了共鸣板可以更自由的振动,以加强音色,也使得乐器内部的振动能够传出乐器外。其形状及大小影响音箱的空气容量,从而影响音色与音高。一般而言,音孔孔越大,音色越低沉;音孔越小,音色越明亮。
单词 | Soundhole |
释义 |
Soundhole
中文百科
音孔 Sound hole(重定向自Soundhole)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 音孔又称声孔,是指在乐器上的开口。英文sound hole指弦乐器共鸣箱上的开口,而笛、巴乌等吹管乐器的吹孔和按孔也称为音孔。 弦乐器的音孔,主要是为了共鸣板可以更自由的振动,以加强音色,也使得乐器内部的振动能够传出乐器外。其形状及大小影响音箱的空气容量,从而影响音色与音高。一般而言,音孔孔越大,音色越低沉;音孔越小,音色越明亮。
英语百科
Sound hole 音孔(重定向自Soundhole)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() A sound hole is an opening in the upper sound board of a stringed musical instrument. The sound holes can have different shapes: round in flat-top guitars and traditional bowl-back mandolins; F-holes in instruments from the violin family, archtop mandolins and in archtop guitars; C-holes in violas da gamba, and rosettes in lutes. Bowed lyras have D-holes and mandolins may have F-holes, round or oval holes. A round or oval hole is usually a single one, under the strings. F-holes and D-holes are usually made in pairs placed symmetrically on both sides of the strings. Most hollowbody and semi-hollow electric guitars also have F-holes. |
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