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单词 Stone of Scone
释义

Stone of Scone

中文百科

斯昆石

斯昆石复制品
斯昆石在威斯敏斯特教堂的英王加冕宝座,1855年.
Replica of the Stone of Scone at Scone Palace
Der Stone of Scone im Krönungsstuhl (unter der Sitzfläche), hist. Foto

斯昆石Stone of Scone),通称“命运石”或“加冕石”,乃苏格兰历代国王加冕时使用的一块砂岩。斯昆石色淡黄,呈长方形,长26英寸,宽16英寸,高11英寸,重336磅。据凯尔特人传说,雅各看见天使时(圣经旧约创世记二十八10~22),正是头枕此石,因此又名“雅各的枕头”、“雅格的支柱”或者“酋长石”。该石曾被保存在现已废弃的珀斯郡的斯昆修道院中,因而得名。

英语百科

Stone of Scone 斯昆石







A replica of the Stone of Scone
Replica of the Stone of Scone at Scone Palace
Stone of Scone in the Coronation Chair at Westminster Abbey, 1855
Der Stone of Scone im Krönungsstuhl (unter der Sitzfläche), hist. Foto

The Stone of Scone (/ˈskn/; Scottish Gaelic:An Lia Fàil, Scots:Stane o Scuin)—also known as the Stone of Destiny, and often referred to in England as The Coronation Stone—is an oblong block of red sandstone that was used for centuries in the coronation of the monarchs of Scotland, and later the monarchs of England and the Kingdom of Great Britain. Historically, the artefact was kept at the now-ruined Scone Abbey in Scone, near Perth, Scotland. It is also known as Jacob's Pillow Stone and the Tanist Stone, and in Scottish Gaelic, clach-na-cinneamhain. Its size is about 26 inches (660 mm) by 16.75 inches (425 mm) by 10.5 inches (270 mm) and its weight is approximately 336 pounds (152 kg). A roughly incised cross is on one surface, and an iron ring at each end aids with transport. The Stone of Scone was last used in 1953 for the coronation of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 8:59:44