And that is basically your autonomic nervous system in a nutshell.

简而言之，这就像是你的自主神经系统。

When your brain senses stress, it activates your autonomic nervous system.

当你的大脑感受到压力时，它会激活你的自主神经系统。

One of the two divisions of your autonomic nervous system is called the sympathetic system.

你的自主神经系统的两个部分之一叫做交感神经系统。

Toxic metabolites also affect the autonomic nervous system regulating gastrointestinal motility, and this can causes abdominal pain, constipation, and vomiting.

毒性代谢产物也可以影响调节胃肠蠕动的自主神经系统，可以导致腹痛、便秘和呕吐。

Then from your amygdala the information moves to your hypothalamus which communicates with your autonomic nervous system and adrenal glands.

然后，信息从你的杏仁核转移到你的下丘脑，下丘脑与你的自主神经系统和肾上腺交流。

But if you were to somehow disconnect your heart from your autonomic nervous system, things, as you might imagine, would change.

但是如果你以某种方式切断了心脏和自主神经系统的连接，你可以想象事情会发生改变。

Plaques can also involve the autonomic nervous system which can lead to bowel and bladder symptoms like constipation and urinary incontinence, as well as sexual symptoms like sexual dysfunction.

硬化斑也会影响自主神经系统，导致肠道与膀胱症状（便秘和尿失禁）和性功能障碍。

You may recall from our tour of the anatomy of your autonomic nervous system, that in both your sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions, almost every signal has to cross two synapses.

你可能还记得我们对你自主神经系统解剖的介绍，在你的交感神经和副交感神经部门，几乎每个信号都必须通过两个突触。

The Peripheral Nervous System. The peripheral nervous system includes 12 cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves. It can be subdivided into the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.

3。周围神经系统;周围神经系统包括12条脑神经和31对脊神经。它可以细分为躯体神经系统和自主神经系统。