The second law of thermodynamics states that closed systems tend towards disorder: you won't see a shattered glass return to its pristine state.
热力学第二定律指出，封闭系统倾向于无序：你不会看到一个破碎的玻璃恢复到原始状态。
| 单词 | Thermodynamic state |
| 释义 |
Thermodynamic state
原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选 The second law of thermodynamics states that closed systems tend towards disorder: you won't see a shattered glass return to its pristine state. 热力学第二定律指出，封闭系统倾向于无序：你不会看到一个破碎的玻璃恢复到原始状态。
中文百科
热力学状态热力学状态是指一组描述热力学系统的状态。个别的参数一般会称为状态变量、状态参数或是热力学变量。只要一热力学系统中有足够多的已知状态，其他的状态就已被确定，而所需要的状态数量视系统复杂程度而定。 例如一封闭简单系统，其中有二公升的氧气，压力为一大气压，此即为此系统的热力学状态，其他的状态变量 （温度、熵、内能）等都已被确定。
英语百科
Thermodynamic state 热力学状态For thermodynamics, a thermodynamic state of a system is its condition at a specific time, that is fully identified by values of a suitable set of parameters known as state variables, state parameters or thermodynamic variables. Once such a set of values of thermodynamic variables has been specified for a system, the values of all thermodynamic properties of the system are uniquely determined. Usually, by default, a thermodynamic state is taken to be one of thermodynamic equilibrium. This means that the state is not merely the condition of the system at a specific time, but that the condition is the same, unchanging, over an indefinitely long duration of time. |
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