网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Bernoulli theorem
释义

Bernoulli theorem

中文百科

伯努利定律 Bernoulli's principle

(重定向自Bernoulli theorem)
水流进入文丘里计。在不计流体压力下而增加动能,如图中两列管的高度差。
简易喷枪

伯努利定律(又称伯努利原理、白努利定律Bernoulli's principle)是流体力学中的一个定律,由瑞士流体物理学家丹尼尔·伯努利于1738年出版他的理论《Hydrodynamica》,描述流体沿着一条稳定、非粘滞、不可压缩的流线移动行为。

在流体动力学,白努利原理指出,无粘流的流体的速度增加时,流体的压力能与位能总和将减少。

伯努利原理可以应用到不同类型的流体流动,从而是可广泛套用的伯努利方程表达式。事实上,有不同类型的流的伯努利方程的不同形式的。伯努利原理的简单形式是有效的不可压缩流动(如最液体流动),也为移动可压缩流体(如气体)在低马赫数(通常小于0.3)。更先进的形式可被应用到在某些情况 ​​下,在更高的马赫数(见伯努利方程的推导)可压缩流。

英语百科

Bernoulli's principle 伯努利定律

(重定向自Bernoulli theorem)
A flow of water into a venturi meter. The kinetic energy increases at the expense of the fluid pressure, as shown by the difference in height of the two columns of water.
A streamtube of fluid moving to the right. Indicated are pressure, elevation, flow speed, distance (s), and cross-sectional area. Note that in this figure elevation is denoted as h, contrary to the text where it is given by z.
Condensation visible over the upper surface of an Airbus A340 wing caused by the fall in temperature accompanying the fall in pressure, both due to acceleration of the air.

In fluid dynamics, Bernoulli's principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or a decrease in the fluid's potential energy. The principle is named after Daniel Bernoulli who published it in his book Hydrodynamica in 1738.

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/19 0:28:33