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单词 trench
释义

trench /trentʃ//trentʃ/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 沟,沟渠;战壕;堑壕
  2. vt. 掘沟
  3. vi. 挖战壕;侵害

Trench

特伦奇(①姓氏 ②Richard Chenevix, 1807-1886, 英国诗人及文字学家)
时 态: trenched, trenching, trenches
词组 | 习惯用语
in the trenches ◎在第一线,在现场;◎在壕沟中;
cable trench 电缆沟;电缆槽
trench cover 沟盖板
trench warfare 堑壕战
trench coat n. 军用防水短上衣
pipe trench 管沟
英语例句库
  1. The farmer dug several trenches to irrigate the rice fields.
    这个农民挖了好几条沟以灌溉稻田。
  2. Dig trenches to drain away the water.
    挖沟以排水。
  3. They recaptured their trench.
    他们重新夺回了堑壕
  4. The local despot trenched on the temple's property.
    当地恶霸侵占了寺庙的庙产。
  5. I clambered out of the trench.
    我费力地爬出壕沟
  6. The men in the trenches stayed down while the enemy shells were exploding.
    当敌人的炮弹爆炸时, 战壕里的人卧倒了。
  7. The bloodsucking louse also transmits various commutable diseases such as endemic typhus, trench fever and relapsing fever.
    虱吸血还可传播各种流行病,体虱被认为是传播流行性斑疹伤寒、回归热和战壕热的主要媒介。
  8. It's a mean of geotechnical investigation, including borehole surveying, costeaning, trenching exploration, test pitting, hole exploration, geophysical exploration and penetration sounding.
    岩土工程勘察的一种手段,包括钻探、井探、槽探、坑探、洞探以及物探、触探等。
  9. It is barely ten since systematic deep ocean bathymetry revealed the structure of rifts, fractures and trenches associated with sea floor spreading.
    系统的深海深度测量揭示了与海底扩张有关的狭谷带、断裂带和海沟的结构。
  10. The troops stormed the enemy's trenches and fanned out across the fields.
    部队猛攻敌人的战壕, 并在田野上呈扇形散开。
  11. Every bat flying out of the belfry a lost cause, every whoopla a groan over the radio from the private trenches of the damned.
    每一只飞出钟楼的骗幅都是一项失败的事业,每一次狂欢都是注定要死的人从单人战壕里通过无线电台发出的呻吟。
  12. By the engineering checking of the selected target section we found the gold mine in both prospecting trench and randing, and gained 1.5t gold resource.
    通过对优选靶区的工程查证,探槽、浅井双双见矿,共获得黄金资源量1.5吨。
  13. Gaultier did all that by working in his stock characters and garments: the matelot, the androgynous lady in the pantsuit, the trenches, the smokings, the corsets.
    他通过服装来赋予穿着者性格,比如水手装、女同性恋者的便装、战地军装、吸烟服、紧身胸衣等等。

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原声例句
CNN 听力 2020年1月合集

Of course, the ocean's deepest trenches are much lower than this.

当然,海洋最深的海沟要比这一深度低很多。

雅思口语备考指南

Another thing, another kind of coat is a trench coat, a trench coat.

另一种外套是风衣,风衣。

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

What it shows is there were no trenches in the Battle of verdun.

影片中的凡尔登战役并没有出现战壕

福尔摩斯基本演绎法第二季

I came up in the trenches, mate.

我是从真枪实弹中过来的,伙计。

PBS访谈社会系列

On the front lines of an 8-year-old war, the defenses are centuries-old trenches.

在这场历时八年的战争的前线,防御工事是有数百年历史的战壕

VOA Special 2023年2月合集

The settlements have open trenches where people pour dirty water that flows into the river.

这些住所有开放的沟渠,人们在那里将污水倒进河里。

NPR音讯 2023年2月合集

And then they move on. And the backhoe cuts another trench.

他们继续哀嚎祈祷。挖土机又挖出了一条沟渠

CNN 10 学生英语 2019年2月合集

ISIS has dug a network of tunnels and trenches.

已经挖掘了一系列的隧道和战壕

TED演讲(视频版) 2022年10月合集

The first port of call was to create a trench all the way around the skeleton.

要做的第一件事就是围着骨架旁边挖一个壕沟

BBC 听力 2023年3月合集

There is no Ukrainian trench in which the resilience and heroism of our warriors would be disregarded.

在乌克兰的任何战壕中,我们的战士坚韧和英勇的精神都不会被忽视。

中文百科

壕沟

1916年一次大战的壕沟战
Una red de gas siendo colocada en un batache.
Soldiers in a trench during the Gallipoli Campaign of World War I
The Boer trench at the Battle of Magersfontein contributed to the surprise defeat of the Highland Brigade on 11 December 1899 during the Second Boer War.

壕沟Trench)泛指一条长型的凹地,可为人工,也可为天然。

壕沟是军事防御工事中常见的一种,早期常用于断绝敌军据点的对外交通以便进行围困,而随着投射兵器的普及和精准度提高,挖掘壕沟来保护官兵免于伤害的战术也被广泛使用。近代化的壕沟工事在克里米亚战争及美国内战中开始出现,而第一次世界大战的西线战场则堪称壕沟战的代表性战事。

英语百科

Trench 壕沟

A gas main being laid in a trench
Soldiers in a trench during the Gallipoli Campaign of World War I
The Boer trench at the Battle of Magersfontein contributed to the surprise defeat of the Highland Brigade on 11 December 1899 during the Second Boer War.
Archaeological trench on an English farm site

A trench is a type of excavation or depression in the ground that is generally deeper than it is wide (as opposed to a wider gully, or ditch), and narrow compared to its length (as opposed to a simple hole).

In geology, trenches are created as a result of erosion by rivers or by geological movement of tectonic plates. In the civil engineering field, trenches are often created to install underground infrastructure or utilities (such as gas mains, water mains or telephone lines), or later to access these installations. Trenches have also often been dug for military defensive purposes. In archaeology, the "trench method" is used for searching and excavating ancient ruins or to dig into strata of sedimented material.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
ditch, natural depression, depression

v.
trespass, take advantage, fortify, fort, cut, put, set

联想词
tunnel隧道;ditch在…上掘沟;bunker沙坑;coat外套;dug挖,翻土;tunneling掘进;digging挖掘,采掘;excavation挖掘;ditches沟;ravine峡谷;tunnels隧道;
英英词典
trench n.
  1. a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth
  2. a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor

  3. synonymous: deep, oceanic abyss
  4. any long ditch cut in the ground
trench v.
  1. impinge or infringe upon
    • This matter entrenches on other domains

    synonymous: impinge, encroach, entrench
  2. fortify by surrounding with trenches
    • He trenched his military camp
  3. cut or carve deeply into
    • letters trenched into the stone
  4. set, plant, or bury in a trench
    • trench the fallen soldiers
    • trench the vegetables
  5. cut a trench in, as for drainage
    • trench the fields

    synonymous: ditch
  6. dig a trench or trenches
    • The National Guardsmen were sent out to trench
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更新时间:2025/6/18 7:28:20