It is true, it was a vicarious experience, else he would not have lived to profit by it.

其实, 这件事发生在别人身上, 要不然他就不会活下来从中受益了。

Earlier research by Singapore Management University had similarly concluded that the vicarious experience of incivility at work affects the mental health of bystanders, which in turn affects their physical health.

新加坡管理大学的早期研究也得出类似的结论， 即工作中不文明行为的替代经历会影响旁观者的心理健康，进而影响他们的身体健康。