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单词 Wandering spider
释义

Wandering spider

原声例句
Life Noggin

Another wild bite that makes our list comes from the Brazilian wandering spider.

另一个列入我们名单的野生蜘蛛来自巴西流浪蜘蛛。

中文百科

栉足蛛科

栉足蛛科Ctenidae),亦作栉蛛科,是蛛形纲新蛛亚目狼蛛总科下的一个科。

栉足蛛科旧称游蛛科,原来单指今时游蛛属的生物,但现时扩展至其他栉足蛛科的生物。但与游蛛属生物不同的是:除了游蛛属生物以外,其他栉足蛛科生物并没有攻击性,而且身体上亦未必有毒液,因为我们对其认识还很少,所以未知是否所有成员均有毒,面对牠们时我们应该谨慎对待。栉足蛛科生物有一个独特的纵沟,位于其后部的椭圆形甲壳的顶部(其他一些蜘蛛也有类似的凹槽,例如, Amaurobiidae)。

英语百科

Wandering spider 栉足蛛科

Zebra spider Viridasius fasciatus in Anjajavy Forest, Madagascar
Cupiennius salei adult male. A species with an important toxin for medical research, but not a medically significant bite -  although often mistaken for Phoneutria

The wandering spiders are the members of the spider family Ctenidae. Some mistakenly misinterpret the name to only mean the genus Phoneutria, which are often called Brazilian wandering spiders (despite several species with ranges outside of Brazil), but wandering spiders better refers to the entire family Ctenidae. The members of the genus Phoneutria are highly aggressive and venomous nocturnal hunters, and are the only wandering spiders known to pose potential danger to humans. However, the venoms of many other members of this family are very poorly known, meaning that all larger ctenids should be treated with caution. Some ctenids have marks and patterns that are attractive. Ctenids have a distinctive longitudinal groove on the top-rear of their oval carapace (some other spiders have a similar groove; e.g., Amaurobiidae).

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更新时间:2025/6/21 5:42:09