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单词 addictive
释义

addictive /ə'dɪktɪv//ə'dɪktɪv/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. 使成瘾的, 上瘾的
  2. (使人)入迷的,醉心的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • addict n.(尤指对有害之物)有瘾的人,入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人;瘾君子 v. 使沉溺;使上瘾;使自己沾染(某些恶习)
  • adjective n. 形容词
  • additive n. 添加剂,添加物 adj. 附加的;加法的
  • educative adj. 教育的,教育上的
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
addictive drugs 成瘾性药物
addictive personality 成瘾人格,毒瘾性格
addictive behavior 成瘾行为

网络短语:
Addictive e 添加剂; 上瘾的; 添加的;
papermaking addictives 造纸助剂
food addictive 食品添加剂; 食品添加物;
Oxide Addictive 添加的氧化物
addictive disorder 成瘾症; 物质滥用疾患;
Very addictive 非常入迷
Addictive Drums 的详细安装及注册方法; 鼓;
addictive narcotic 麻醉品
addictive relationships 上瘾的关系
英语例句库
  1. Not to mention my ineffably addictive personality.
    不要提及我忌讳的已根深蒂固的个性。
  2. I find jogging very addictive.
    我觉得慢跑锻炼很使人着迷
  3. Opium is addictive.
    鸦片会让人上瘾

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
经济学人-科技

Sceptics say there is nothing uniquely addictive about the internet.

怀疑论者认为,互联网并无让人上瘾的特性。

WIL生活启示录

Narcotics are so strongly addictive that the negative effects are obvious.

毒品强烈使人上瘾有明显的副作用。

医学英语轻松学

Tobacco contains nicotine, which is addictive.

烟草含有尼古丁,它可致人成瘾

赖世雄中级美语(下册)

Make no mistake; smoking is addictive.

别搞错哦,吸烟是会上瘾的。

VOA慢速英语_健康

Nicotine is an addictive element in tobacco.

尼古丁是烟草中一种令人上瘾的成分。

英语四级听力真题 — 新闻报道

That worries the department because of the addictive nature of nicotine.

这令卫生部感到不安,因为尼古丁是一种能让人上瘾的物质。

美食家基地

To make things taste better and more addictive.

让食物味道更好,更容易上瘾

CNN 10 学生英语 2018年12月合集

What makes these drugs so addictive and so dangerous?

是什么让这些毒品如此令人上瘾和如此危险?

Lost Girl S02

This kind of power is addictive.

这种力量很诱人

看热点学英语

Label ultra-processed foods 'addictive' to tackle obesity, say scientists.

科学家称,给超加工食品贴上“令人上瘾”的标签,以解决肥胖问题。

中文百科

成瘾 Addiction

(重定向自Addictive)
一个人在伊朗城市内沙布尔,可能吸毒。
El alcohol y el tabaco son las adicciones más comunes.


Signaling cascade in the nucleus accumbens that results in psychostimulant addiction

 
 

Note: colored text contains article links.

Nuclear pore
Nuclear membrane
Plasma membrane

Cav1.2
NMDAR
AMPAR
DRD1
DRD5
DRD2
DRD3
DRD4

Gs
Gi/o
cAMP
cAMP
PKA

CaM
CaMKII
DARPP-32
PP1
PP2B

CREB
ΔFosB
JunD
c-Fos
SIRT1
HDAC1

[Color legend 1]


This diagram depicts the signaling events in the brain's reward center that are induced by chronic high-dose exposure to psychostimulants that increase the concentration of synaptic dopamine, like amphetamine, methamphetamine, and phenethylamine. Following presynaptic dopamine and glutamate co-release by such psychostimulants,[35][36] postsynaptic receptors for these neurotransmitters trigger internal signaling events through a cAMP pathway and calcium-dependent pathway that ultimately result in increased CREB phosphorylation.[37][38][39]  Phosphorylated CREB increases levels of ΔFosB, which in turn represses the c-Fos gene with the help of corepressors;[38] c-Fos repression acts as a molecular switch that enables the accumulation of ΔFosB in the neuron.[40] A highly stable (phosphorylated) form of ΔFosB, one that persists in neurons for one or two months, slowly accumulates following repeated high-dose exposure to stimulants through this process.[41][42] ΔFosB functions as

成瘾英语:Addiction)是指一种重复性的强迫行为,即使这些行为已知可能造成不良后果的情形下,仍然被持续重复。这种行为可能因中枢神经系统功能失调造成,重复这些行为也可以反过来造成神经功能受损。

瘾被用于描述精神强迫或者过度的心理依赖,例如物质依赖,药物滥用(即俗称的滥药、毒瘾)、酒瘾、烟瘾、性瘾。或是持续出现特定行为(赌、暴食),网瘾、赌瘾、官瘾、财迷、工作狂、暴食症、色情狂、跟踪狂、偷窃狂、整形迷恋及购物狂等,是生理或者心理上,甚至是同时具备的一种依赖症。

英语百科

Addiction 成瘾

(重定向自Addictive)


Signaling cascade in the nucleus accumbens that results in psychostimulant addiction

 
 

Note: colored text contains article links.

Nuclear pore
Nuclear membrane
Plasma membrane

Cav1.2
NMDAR
AMPAR
DRD1
DRD5
DRD2
DRD3
DRD4

Gs
Gi/o
cAMP
cAMP
PKA

CaM
CaMKII
DARPP-32
PP1
PP2B

CREB
ΔFosB
JunD
c-Fos
SIRT1
HDAC1

[Color legend 1]


This diagram depicts the signaling events in the brain's reward center that are induced by chronic high-dose exposure to psychostimulants that increase the concentration of synaptic dopamine, like amphetamine, methamphetamine, and phenethylamine. Following presynaptic dopamine and glutamate co-release by such psychostimulants,[35][36] postsynaptic receptors for these neurotransmitters trigger internal signaling events through a cAMP pathway and calcium-dependent pathway that ultimately result in increased CREB phosphorylation.[37][38][39]  Phosphorylated CREB increases levels of ΔFosB, which in turn represses the c-Fos gene with the help of corepressors;[38] c-Fos repression acts as a molecular switch that enables the accumulation of ΔFosB in the neuron.[40] A highly stable (phosphorylated) form of ΔFosB, one that persists in neurons for one or two months, slowly accumulates following repeated high-dose exposure to stimulants through this process.[41][42] ΔFosB functions as
Top: this depicts the acute expression of various Fos family proteins following an initial exposure to an addictive drug.Bottom: this illustrates increasing ΔFosB expression from repeated twice daily drug binges, where these phosphorylated (35–37 kD) ΔFosB isoforms persist in mesolimbic dopamine neurons for up to 2 months.[52][42]

Addiction is a medical condition that is characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, despite adverse consequences. It can be thought of as a disease or biological process leading to such behaviors. The two properties that characterize all addictive stimuli are that they are reinforcing (i.e., they increase the likelihood that a person will seek repeated exposure to them) and intrinsically rewarding (i.e., something perceived as being positive or desirable).

近义、反义、联想词
反义词
n.
nonaddictive

联想词
addiction瘾,吸毒成瘾;compulsive极有趣的;engrossing引人入胜的;intoxicating醉人的;irresistible不可抵抗的;narcotic麻醉的;pleasurable令人愉快的;enjoyable愉快的,快乐的;cravings渴望;craving热望;exhilarating令人振奋的;
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更新时间:2025/6/22 0:41:59