英语词汇“ceramic rice bowl refers to the practice by which municipal or district authorities take responsibility for the profits and losses of collectively owned enterprises”是什么意思，翻译、用法及简单造句-英汉双解词典-英汉网

单词

ceramic rice bowl refers to the practice by which municipal or district authorities take responsibility for the profits and losses of collectively owned enterprises

释义

ceramic rice bowl refers to the practice by which municipal or district authorities take responsibility for the profits and losses of collectively owned enterprises

自负盈亏zì fù yíng kuī assume sole responsibility for its profits or losses
呈请chéng qǐng apply to the higher authorities for consideration or approval
盈亏yíng kuī the waxing and waning of the moon; profit and loss
上访shàng fǎng appeal to the higher authorities for help
魁星kuí xīng the four stars in the bowl of the Big Dipper; or the one at the tip of the bowl
漕粮cáo liáng rice transported to the capital by water; tribute rice
搞活国有大中型企业gǎo huó guó yǒu dà zhōng xíng qǐ yè revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
损益表sǔn yì biǎo income statement; profit and loss statement; statement of profit and loss; account of
损益sǔn yì increase and decrease; profit and loss; gains and losses
湖hú lake; short for Huzhou; a name referring to the provinces of Hunan and Hubei
自首投案zì shǒu tóu àn surrender oneself to the law; give oneself up to the authorities
秉国之钧bǐng guó zhī jun1 hold the authority of the state
闾左lǘ zuǒ district inhabited by the poor; the poor
归附guī fù submit to the authority of another
揆情度理 circumstances and judging by common sense; make an intelligent appraisal of the situation; take all things into
祀sì offer sacrifices to the gods or the spirits of the dead
不畏艰险bú wèi jiān xiǎn take the bull by the horns, through thick and thin
敢做敢当 accept responsibility for it; have the courage to accept the consequence of one's doing
当局dāng jú the authorities
让利ràng lì surrender part of the profits
赔偿损失péi cháng sǔn shī make amends to; compensate for loss; indemnify sb. for the loss incurred
借助于jiè zhù yú recur to; by means of; with the help of; with the aid of; by feat of
承担责任chéng dān zé rèn be responsible for; undertake the due obligations; shoulder the responsibility
挂失guà shī report the loss of sth.
报案bào àn report a case to the security authorities

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