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单词 Charles Lyell
释义

Charles Lyell

原声例句
演员对谈(双语精选)

And she's into Charles Darwin and Charles Lyell.

她喜欢查尔斯·达尔文和查尔斯·莱尔。

亨利·亚当斯的教育(中)

The geological champion of Darwin was Sir Charles Lyell, and the Lyells were intimate at the Legation.

达尔文的地质冠军是查尔斯·莱尔爵士,莱尔夫妇在公使馆很亲密。

少年谢尔顿-第一季

Charles Lyell taught Charles Darwin the Earth was much, much older than anyone thought, which gave Darwin the courage to figure out all species evolved over billions of years.

查尔斯·莱尔教导查尔斯·达尔文地球之古老远超人类的想象,这才让达尔文有勇气去探索数十亿年来一切物种的进化。

亨利·亚当斯的教育(下)

The Geological Survey supplied stacks of volumes, and reading for steady months; while, the longer he read, the more he wondered, pondered, doubted what his delightful old friend Sir Charles Lyell would have said about it.

地质调查局提供了成堆的书籍,并连续几个月阅读;同时,他读得越久,就越想知道、思考、怀疑他可爱的老朋友查尔斯·莱尔爵士会怎么说。

亨利·亚当斯的教育(中)

Naturally a young man, altogether ignorant, could not say this to Sir Charles Lyell or Sir Isaac Newton; but he was forced to state Sir Charles's views, which he thought weak as hypotheses and worthless as proofs.

一个完全无知的年轻人自然不能对查尔斯·莱尔爵士或艾萨克·牛顿爵士说这话; 但他不得不陈述查尔斯爵士的观点, 他认为这些观点作为假设是站不住脚的, 作为证据也毫无价值。

中文百科

查尔斯·莱尔

1865到1870年的查尔斯·莱尔

查尔斯·莱尔爵士,第一代从男爵(Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Baronet,FRS,1797年11月14日-1875年2月22日)爵士,英国的地质学家、律师,是均变说的重要论述者。

查尔斯·莱尔出生于苏格兰,是家里十个小孩中的老大。莱尔的父亲也叫做查尔斯,是略有名气的植物学家,他也是第一个让小查尔斯接触到自然博物学的人。莱尔在牛津大学的埃克塞特学院的学业结束于1816年,接着跟随地质学家William Buckland钻研地质学。毕业以后他改行法律,但依旧沉浸余地质学。他的第一篇论文「On a Recent Formation of Freshwater Limestone in Forfarshire」发表于1822年。在1827年之前他就放弃法律,专心成为职业地质学家,他的理论多源于他前一代的地理学家詹姆士‧贺登,但在詹姆士‧贺登的著作极为难懂,绝大多数人是通过阅读莱尔的著作学习地理学,他因此成为当时英国最富盛名的地质学家。他的巨著《地质学原理》在他一生中出版了12次,影响巨大,达尔文在小猎犬号旅行时就携带了此书。

英语百科

Charles Lyell 查尔斯·莱尔

The main geographical divisions of Scotland
Charles Lyell at the British Association meeting in Glasgow 1840. Painting by Alexander Craig.
Lyell between 1865 and 1870

Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Baronet, FRS (14 November 1797 – 22 February 1875) was a British lawyer and the foremost geologist of his day. He is best known as the author of Principles of Geology, which popularized James Hutton's concepts of uniformitarianism—the idea that the Earth was shaped by the same processes still in operation today. Principles of Geology also challenged theories popularized by Georges Cuvier, which were the most accepted and circulated ideas about geology in England at the time.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 0:47:59