Individual cells can be connected in series or parallel to build up either voltage or current.

单个电池可以通过串联或并联的方式形成电压或电流。

This time, you'll use the fact that devices connected in series share the same current.

这次您使用的是设备 串联连接具有相同的电流。

Therefore, you can factor out charge, and you’re left with the equation for equivalent capacitance of capacitors connected in series.

因此，您可以排除电荷， 剩下串联电容器等效电容的方程式。

Let's say this circuit has an inductor connected in series with a battery that has a constant voltage, V naught.

假设这个电路有一个电感器与一个具有恒定电压 V naught 的电池串联。

You’ve learned how to simplify circuits with resistors connected in series and parallel with a single battery source, which is great!

您已经学习了如何使用串联和并联连接的电阻器与单个电池电源来简化电路， 这太棒了！

In fact, the convention is also reversed for capacitors connected in series, which will have a lower overall capacitance.

事实上，对于串联连接的电容器，惯例也相反，这将具有较低的总电容。

Therefore, you can factor out charge, and you're left with the equation for equivalent capacitance of capacitors connected in series.

因此，您可以将电荷分解，剩下的就是串联电容器的等效电容方程。

You've learned how to simplify circuits with resistors connected in series and parallel with a single battery source, which is great!

您已经学会了如何使用与单个电池电源串联和并联的电阻器来简化电路，这太棒了！

Well, oftentimes you'll see lemon battery experiments using multiple lemons, connected in series, to give you more power, but you don't actually need to do that.

好的，经常你会看到使用很多个柠檬的柠檬电池实验，这些柠檬会连接起来，产生更多的电量，但是你其实并不需要那么做。

When at least two resistors are connected along the same path, they’re connected in series, and any devices connected in series have the same current flowing through them.

当至少两个电阻沿着同一条路径连接时， 它们就是串联连接， 并且任何串联连接的设备都有相同的电流流过它们。

When at least two resistors are connected along the same path, they're connected in series, and any devices connected in series have the same current flowing through them.

当至少两个电阻沿同一路径连接时，它们是串联连接的，并且所有串联连接的设备都有相同的电流流过它们。

For example, if you have a circuit with three capacitors connected in series with a single battery, then the current still stops flowing when the total voltage across the capacitors equals that of the battery.

例如，如果您有一个电路，其中三个电容器与一个电池串联，那么当电容器两端的总电压等于电池的电压时，电流仍然停止流动。